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University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Experiences of employees with chronic health conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Although workers with chronic health conditions have received little attention in past Industrial-Organizational Psychology research, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought new concerns for the workplace safety of these employees. I applied the JD-R model to a sample of 143 workers with chronic conditions, looking at how prevalent demands and resources impacted levels of burnout and emotional well-being. Quantitative analyses supported that job demands (i.e., devaluation and job insecurity) were generally related to negative health outcomes, while job resources (i.e., support and flexibility) were related to better health outcomes. Results also indicated that the impact of demands and resources on health might vary based on condition characteristics, such as visibility. The results of this study can help organizations better understand the unique impacts of job demands and resources for those with chronic health conditions. With this information, organizations can create more appropriate interventions and accommodations for this workplace population.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Penpek, Stephanie
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Black, Kristen Jennings, 1991-
  • Zelin, Alexandra I.; Cunningham, Christopher J. L.
  • College of Arts and Sciences

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Language dc:language
English, eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/751
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-1923

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Tennessee - Chattanooga
Base URL
scholar.utc.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Penpek, Stephanie. Experiences of employees with chronic health conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/751