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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Factors impacting effective dual language immersion (DLI) programs across three U.S states

Abstract

dc:description

This dissertation applies the Diamond Model of Bilingual Education evaluation to assess dual language immersion (DLI) programs across three U.S. states: Virginia, Washington, and Texas. The study examines how these programs align with current dual language educational research and state specific DLI implementation documents to determine the factors contributing to DLI program effectiveness. A mixed-methods approach is used to evaluate DLI program frameworks, focusing on their design, implementation, and outcomes. The research addresses two primary questions: (1) What are the similarities and differences between the dual language immersion program frameworks and implementation guides in Virginia, Washington, and Texas? (2) What factors promote the successful implementation of DLI programs as outlined by the Castañeda v. Pickard ruling? The findings reveal that the DLI programs under consideration share more similarities than differences and what differences do exist are a result of state level policy requirements and local contextual factors. The study underscores the importance of holistic DLI program evaluations, moving beyond regulatory compliance to consider factors like leadership, community engagement, and resource allocation. Ultimately, the research offers a framework for improving DLI programs, contributing more broadly to bilingual education literature by identifying key variables that foster DLI student achievement and informing educational decision-makers on best practices. Further research is needed to determine whether the results found can be broadly applied to other types of bilingual education programs.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ed.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Educ Policy, Orgzn & Leadrshp
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Friedle, Andrew Martin
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Davila, Liv
  • Witt, Alison
  • Dhillon, Pradeep
  • Negrette, Giselle Martinez

Subjects

dc:subject × 25

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright 2024 Andrew Friedle
Language dc:language
en, eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/127192

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Friedle, Andrew Martin. Factors impacting effective dual language immersion (DLI) programs across three U.S states. Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/2142/127192