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Virginia Tech

An empirical study of the relationship between restaurant image and customer loyalty

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The primary objective of this study was to empirically determine the relationship between restaurant images and loyalties toward seven competing casual dinner house restaurant chains, and to understand the nature of their competition by matching patronage behavior toward alternative restaurant chains with perceptions of alternative restaurants) on particular image attributes. The canonical correlation analysis revealed that the measures of image had significant impact on both loyalty measures toward selected casual dinner house restaurant chains: (1) patronage intentions and (2) proportions of patronage. Furthermore, the interpretation of the canonical functions revealed the nature of competition in terms of market segments and positioning. The research findings of this study imply that the obtained restaurant image is not only an analytical device to diagnose the weaknesses and strengths possessed by each restaurant relative to other restaurants, but also a predictive tool for loyalty patterns toward alternative restaurants. This study contributes to the existing consumer patronage behavior literature by providing empirical research results for the interrelationships between multi-store image measures and multi-store loyalty measures. Further, this research illustrates the usefulness of canonical analysis, which is a powerful technique for exploring the relationships between one set of variables and a second set of variables. Lastly, this study is of empirical value to restaurant management. In terms of offering strategic guidelines, this study shows the magnitude of the relationships and explains the nature of competition in a local market by linking consumer's loyalty behavior toward one or more restaurants with the image strengths/weaknesses of alternative restaurants on salient image dimensions. As a consequence, restaurants can use this information in their repositioning strategies to improve or change their image.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D.
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Hospitality and Tourism Management
Department dc:contributor.department
Hospitality and Tourism Management
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1995

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Oh, Heung Chul
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Khan, Mahmood A.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Weaver, Pamela
  • Uysal, Muzaffer
  • Evans, Michael R.
  • Chon, Kye-Sung

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-09232008-144800
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/39465

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Oh, Heung Chul. An empirical study of the relationship between restaurant image and customer loyalty. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39465