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University of Southern Mississippi

“THIS UNHALLOWED SOURCE OF ENTERTAINMENT” ; CARNIVAL INFECTION IN THE MOUNTEBANK’S CHILDREN AND “THE NEW MOTHER”

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This thesis explores the phenomenon of “carnival infection” depicted in Lucy Clifford’s “The New Mother” (1882) and the anonymously published <em>The Mountebank’s Children </em>(1866). Clifford’s “The New Mother” portrays how Turkey and Blue-Eyes, the sibling protagonists, become infected with a carnival sickness after encountering a village girl in proximity to a carnivalesque village. Similarly in <em>The Mountebank’s Children</em>, Freddy and Milly, the protagonists, are infected with a carnival sickness by their mother, who raises them in a circus. Throughout the nineteenth century, infection and disease transmission were major anxieties in Victorian society. This influenced Victorians to assign terms such as “poverty,” “dirty,” and “corrupt” to people who they believed were more inclined to contract an infection. “Poverty,” “dirty,” and “corrupt” were terms also associated with carnivals, which influenced people opposed to carnivals such as Evangelical Christians and Traditionists to believe carnivals were vectors of disease. “The New Mother” and <em>The Mountebank’s Children </em>not only demonstrate how carnival infection is transmitted, but they also suggest that cleanliness, avoidance, and prayer were actions that could be taken to prevent this infection.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters Thesis
Year dc:date.available
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Watkins, VeAndre
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Eric Tribunella
  • Nicolle Jordan
  • Alexandra Valint

Subjects

dc:subject × 11

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/1008
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:aquila.usm.edu:masters_theses-2086

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Southern Mississippi
Base URL
aquila.usm.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Watkins, VeAndre. “THIS UNHALLOWED SOURCE OF ENTERTAINMENT” ; CARNIVAL INFECTION IN THE MOUNTEBANK’S CHILDREN AND “THE NEW MOTHER”. Masters Thesis thesis, 2023. https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/1008