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University of Southern Mississippi

Friend-Zone With Benefits: The Parasocial Advertising of Kim Kardashian

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This research focuses on the social media-driven convention of advertising, and seeks to analyze the type of communication that occurs between celebrity endorsers and audiences within social media. Kim Kardashian is used as the most current and successful celebrity endorser. A content analysis, including posts and responses from April and May 2011, is used to analyze the type of advertising messages and celebrity/audience interaction. The goal of the study is to establish whether Parasocial Interaction could improve the effectiveness of advertising. Due to findings that yielded a high amount of endorsements embedded into personal stories, as well as female approval for those posts, it can be stated that Parasocial Interaction takes place between Kim Kardashian and audiences. It can also be considered as an advertising vehicle in terms of positive audience feedback. The results imply that advertisers should utilize Parasocial Interaction in order to conduct successful advertising.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mass Communication and Journalism
Year dc:date.available
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Lueck, Jennifer Anette
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Fei Xue
  • Kim LeDuff
  • Jae-Hwa Shin

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/407
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:aquila.usm.edu:masters_theses-1483

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Southern Mississippi
Base URL
aquila.usm.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Lueck, Jennifer Anette. Friend-Zone With Benefits: The Parasocial Advertising of Kim Kardashian. Masters Thesis thesis, 2012. https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/407