Family Rituals and Resilience: Relationship Among Measures of Religiosity, Openness to Experience, and Trait Anxiety

Rituals are an integral part of society. The focus of research on rituals has been shifting to highlight the effect rituals may produce on individual resilience and ability to function. This study examined the relationships between participation in family rituals and several conceptually related facets of the human experience, including religiosity, openness to experience, and anxiety. Participants responded to questions on an assessment instrument (Family Ritual Questionnaire) designed to measure participation in a broad variety of identified family rituals; they were grouped according to responses on that questionnaire, and the resulting groups were compared on their responses to questionnaires addressing religiosity (Religious Background and Behavior Questionnaire), openness to experience (Revised NEO Personality Inventory Openness to Experiences scale), and anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory). The four-group classification system did not produce significant differences on measures of religiosity, openness to experience, or trait anxiety. Nor were there any significant differences noted when the groups were examined on the basis of the demographic characteristics of age, gender, separation time from family of origin, or academic status. The demographic descriptive which was associated with specific group differences related to adult composition of family of origin: participants described the adults present in their families of origin, and the family types were grouped into traditional, mixed, and nontraditional families. A difference was identified between the traditional and nontraditional families on level of ritualization. This finding may be indicative of a useful direction for subsequent research inquiry.

Grantor dc:publisher

University of North Texas

Year dc:date

2000

Author dc:creator

• Emmett, Gloria J.

Contributors dc:contributor

• Mahoney, Michael J.
• Cox, Randall J.
• Lane, Timothy
• Holden, Janice Miner

• Ritual -- Psychological aspects.
• Religiousness.
• Anxiety.
• rituals
• religiosity
• family rituals
• openness to experience
• anxiety

Statement dc:rights

• Public
• Copyright
• Emmett, Gloria J.
• Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved.

Language dc:language

English

Identifier

oclc: 47291491
https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2645/
ark: ark:/67531/metadc2645

OAI identifier oai:identifier

info:ark/67531/metadc2645