Scientific Considerations of Olestra as a Fat Substitute

Olestra is, a sucrose polyester, a noncaloric fat substitute, made from sucrose and several fatty acid esters. It has been approved by the FDA as a food additive used in preparing low-fat deep-frying foods such as savory snacks. Available literature on olestra was evaluated that had both positive and negative connotations. Clinical trials in numerous species of animals including humans were conducted to determine if olestra would affect the utilization and absorption of macro- and micronutrients; the effects of olestra on growth, reproduction, or its toxicity were also examined. The roles of olestra as a fat substitute, how it could effect on humans and the environment, and the potential impacts from its use in large amounts were assessed. Olestra can be removed from the environment by aerobic bacteria and fungi which may be isolated from activated sludge and soils.

Grantor dc:publisher

University of North Texas

Year dc:date

1999

Author dc:creator

• Rattagool, Kullakan

Contributors dc:contributor

• Vela, G. Roland, 1927-
• Norton, Scott J.
• King, Clay C.
• O'Donovan, Gerard A.

• Sucrose polyester.
• Ingestion.
• Fat substitutes.
• olestra
• fat substitute
• nutrient absorption

Statement dc:rights

• Public
• Copyright
• Rattagool, Kullakan
• Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved.

Language dc:language

English

Identifier

oclc: 47111907
untcat: b2299108
https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2240/
ark: ark:/67531/metadc2240

OAI identifier oai:identifier

info:ark/67531/metadc2240