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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

“I think we sounded black!”: space and community in Black drum and bugle corps

Abstract

dc:description

This thesis examines three Black drum and bugle corps from the Civil Rights era of the nineteen-fifties and sixties: the Carter Cadets and the CMCC Warriors Drum and Bugle Corps from New York City, NY and the Washington VIPs from Washington, D.C. It uses historical and ethnographic methods to present a history of Black corps, mainly based on interviews with alumni. By using theories of space and community, the goal is to analyze how urban planning made way for the formation of Black corps in inner cities. These marching ensembles served two purposes within their communities: to teach youth valuable life skills to benefit their socioeconomic advancement, and to protect them from likely life-threatening situations, including drugs and violence, by showing them how to embrace their Black identities and create awareness of different opportunities. This significance of this study is to present a little- researched performing ensemble within the United States, and base it historically during the Civil rights era to show one way Black communities coped with urban planning and the lack of socioeconomic opportunities in their neighborhoods.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.Mus.
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Music
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Jorge, Jamil
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Solis, Gabriel
  • Magee, Gayle

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright 2017 Jamil Jorge
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/2142/97299
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/97299

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Jorge, Jamil. “I think we sounded black!”: space and community in Black drum and bugle corps. Thesis thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/97299