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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Topological Excitations and Dissipation in Superconductors and Superfluids Having Multiply Connected Geometries

Abstract

dc:description

Due to fluctuations, either thermal or quantum, the superflow through a sufficiently narrow channel will experience dissipation. The dissipation occurs via discrete topological excitations, called phase-slips, in which vortex lines cross the superconducting or superfluid channel. The interaction between these excitations in multiply connected geometries are studied in various settings. Rich consequences are found to occur, including the sensitivity of phase-slips to the supercurrent in the bulk superfluids connected to the thin channels, as well as avalanches of phase-slips.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Physics
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2015

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Pekker, David
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Goldbart, Paul M.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
(MiAaPQ)AAI3290349
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/80553

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Pekker, David. Topological Excitations and Dissipation in Superconductors and Superfluids Having Multiply Connected Geometries. Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/80553