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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Structure and Metabolism of Heparin and Heparan Sulfate

Abstract

dc:description

Heparin was selectively cleaved at N-sulfoglucosamine residues by treatment with nitrous acid at pH 1.5. The oligosaccharide products, primarily disaccharides and tetrasaccharides, were then end-labeled by reduction with sodium borotritide and purified to homogeneity using a combination of BioGel P-2 chromatography and strong anion exchange HPLC. The unknown components of both the disaccharide and tetrasaccharide fractions were identified using a combination of chemical and enzymatic steps designed to convert each oligosaccharide to compounds of known structure. Following structure elucidation, the purified compounds were used a standards for the development of several HPLC based procedures in which all of the known structures could be identified and quantified in any heparin sample of interest.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Biochemistry
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Bienkowski, Michael Jerome

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
(UMI)AAI8409748
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/70526

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Bienkowski, Michael Jerome. Structure and Metabolism of Heparin and Heparan Sulfate. Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/70526