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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Studies on the Mechanism of the Pyruvate Oxidase Flavoprotein of Escherichia Coli (Rapid Kinetics, Biochemical Software, Lipid-Activated Enzyme)

Abstract

dc:description

The pyruvate oxidase flavoprotein catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetate and carbon dioxide. Flavin adenine dinucleotide and thiamin pyrophosphate are cofactors. The enzymatic activity of the purfied flavoprotein is very low in the absence of lipids. Following reduction by substrate, lipids and many other other amphiphilic substances bind to a high affinity site on the flavoenzyme and stimulate the activity about 25 fold. The enzyme can also be activated by controlled proteolysis of the reduced flavoenzyme, which destroys the high affinity lipid site.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Chemistry
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Mather, Michael Wayne

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
(UMI)AAI8422129
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/70255

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Mather, Michael Wayne. Studies on the Mechanism of the Pyruvate Oxidase Flavoprotein of Escherichia Coli (Rapid Kinetics, Biochemical Software, Lipid-Activated Enzyme). Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/70255