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University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign

Catalysis by transition metal compounds

Abstract

dc:description

"The catalytic properties of cobalt oxide (CoO) were investigated theoretically. The interactions of atomic hydrogen with small clusters of atoms, representing cobalt oxide surfaces, were calculated using the ab initio Unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) method. The electronic structure of the bulk solid was studied through band and cluster models. The bulk electronic structure computed predicts insulating behavior for cobalt oxide and agrees with experimental optical results. The ""perfect"" (100) cobalt oxide surface was determined not to chemisorb atomic hydrogen. Singly~ionized oxygen ions located near cation vacancies were found to chemisorb hydrogen, forming two-center covalent bonds. The effect of lattice defects on the creation of singly-ionized oxygen ions was examined. A systematic procedure for the study of surface and bulk electronic properties was discussed. The insights gained from this study should be applicable to other transition metal compounds."

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Physics
Year dc:date
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Klein, David Lee
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Williams, W.S.
  • Kunz, A.B.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • 1978 David Lee Klein
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
355934
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/25580

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Klein, David Lee. Catalysis by transition metal compounds. Dissertation thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/25580