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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Robust bifurcation behavior in the presence of external random excitation

Abstract

dc:description

"The effects of random external excitation on systems with marginally stable/unstable (critical) modes undergoing a soft loss of stability is examined within the context of bifurcation theory. Physically the problem is motivated by the flight dynamics of aircraft at large angles of attack and sideslip in a turbulent atmosphere. A qualitative criterion for robust bifurcation behavior is suggested and it is found the bifurcation behavior of systems with one critical mode is robust in the sense that the deterministic characteristics carry over to the steady state probability density function for the system in the presence of random external excitation. For systems with two critical modes, exemplified by an aircraft with marginally stable/unstable Dutch roll and spiral modes, the bifurcation behavior is robust under special conditions on the relative degree of mode interaction and excitation intensities. Otherwise, the external excitation will exert a ""stabilizing"" effect on one critical mode only at the expense of the other. The Lyapunov exponent is then introduced as a quantitative measure of the robustness of the steady state response to small perturbations. It is found that while the Lyapunov exponent does not indicate the qualitative changes in the steady state probability density function, it does provide an indication of the relative importance of nonlinear/stochastic effects as system parameters are varied."

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Aerospace Engineering
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Leng, Gerard Siew Bing
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Namachchivaya, N. Sri

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright 1990 Leng, Gerard Siew Bing
Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
AAI9114312
(UMI)AAI9114312
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/21936

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Leng, Gerard Siew Bing. Robust bifurcation behavior in the presence of external random excitation. Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/21936