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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Critical Race Mixed Methods Study on the impact of workplace racism on the health and employment decisions of K-12 educators of color

Abstract

dc:description

The retention of educators of color in K-12 public schools across the United States represents a significant challenge for school systems. Despite constituting only 20% of the national teaching workforce, these educators of color disproportionately exit the profession at a higher rate than their White colleagues. This trend is alarming, given that educators of color have been shown to have a positive effect on student outcomes such as academic success, graduation rates, and sense of belonging. While relevant studies have examined the relationships between racial microaggressions and racial battle fatigue experienced by educators of color, there remains a gap in the literature on the extent to which racially hostile work environments and racial battle fatigue influence their decisions to remain in or leave the profession. A novel approach was taken to address the gap in the literature by using the Critical Race Mixed Methods research design, which intentionally centers issues of race, racism, and social justice throughout the research process. The study’s findings, which were derived from data analyses of 86 survey responses and five counternarrative stories, indicated that workplace racism significantly harms the health and well-being of educators of color. Moreover, it caused many of these Maryland educators to leave or consider leaving their workplaces as a means of personal and professional survival. Recommendations are provided to educators, administrators, and system leaders for transforming racially hostile workplaces into safer and more supportive workspaces for educators of color.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ed.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Educ Policy, Orgzn & Leadrshp
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Norton, Lisa A
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Pak, Yoon
  • Flores, Osly
  • Ward Hood, Denice
  • Huang, Wenhao David
  • Mason, Curtis

Subjects

dc:subject × 10

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright 2024 Lisa Norton
Language dc:language
en, eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/124551

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Norton, Lisa A. Critical Race Mixed Methods Study on the impact of workplace racism on the health and employment decisions of K-12 educators of color. Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/2142/124551