Game-theoretic analysis of deregulated electricity markets: From retail to wholesale

As end-consumers of electricity become more proactive and as many countries around the world push for a deeper penetration of renewable resources into the power grid, critical issues and challenges arise to the design and operation of deregulated electricity markets. In this dissertation, we exploit tools from game theory and optimization theory to address some of these critical issues. Firstly, wholesale and retail markets are becoming more integrated due to the increasing adoption of distributed energy resources, creating a large gap in the current understanding of the impact of such small-scale energy resources on the larger power system operation and electricity market outcomes. This motivates us to develop a metric, called the Price of Aggregation, which quantifies the impact of integrating distributed energy resources in the retail-level on wholesale market efficiency. Secondly, evidence from real markets indicate that large-scale adoption of wind energy in the transmission system leads to significantly higher price volatility in wholesale markets. To mitigate the effects of price volatility, we propose an add-on centralized clearing mechanism that is applicable to any wholesale market, with the aim of allowing any market participant to hedge against profit volatilities, without changing the existing market operations. Finally, we continue previous efforts in the literature toward developing a multi-period-multi-company demand response framework in retail markets, which captures the behavior of competing companies and their price-responsive end-consumers. Using real-life data, we demonstrate potential savings that can exceed 30% for end-consumers, in addition to revealing desirable mathematical properties and achieving optimal power allocation across the time horizon.

Name thesis:degree_name

Ph.D.

Level thesis:degree_level

Dissertation

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Electrical & Computer Engr

Grantor

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Year dc:date

2020

Author dc:creator

• Alshehri, Khaled

Contributors dc:contributor

• Başar, Tamer
• Bose, Subhonmesh
• Domínguez-García, Alejandro
• Sauer, Peter

• Game Theory
• Electricity Markets
• Power System Economics
• Smart Grid

Statement dc:rights

• Copyright 2019 Khaled Alshehri

Language dc:language

en

Handle dc:identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/2142/106200

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/106200