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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Mining bodies: U.S. medical experimentation in Guatemala during the twentieth century

Abstract

dc:description

Mining Bodies explores the history of U.S. experimentation in the Central American and Caribbean region during the twentieth century. It focuses in particular on experiments conducted by the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS), the Pan American Sanitary Bureau (PASB), and the Guatemalan government during the 1940s in Guatemala on sexually-transmitted infections (STIS). During these experiments, U.S. and Guatemalan doctors intentionally exposed at least 1500 Guatemalans to STIs. The doctors did not provide available treatments nor receive informed consent from the people they experimented upon. This dissertation argues that these experiments arose from a medical research network created by U.S. and Latin American institutions in Guatemala during the twentieth century. They also resulted from systemic factors that included U.S. imperialism in the Central American and Caribbean region, a culture of medicine in the United States and Guatemala, health professionals’ paternalism, and racism. As this dissertation explores the historical factors that enabled doctors to construe Guatemalans as medical subjects, it also highlights the imprint that medical experimentation continues to have on Guatemalans continuing in the present day.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D.
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History
Grantor
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Year dc:date
2019

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Crafts, Lydia
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Hoganson, Kristin L.
  • Reagan, Leslie J.
  • Dávila, Jerry
  • Hogarth, Rana
  • Carey, David

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright 2019 Lydia Crafts
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/2142/105876
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/105876

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
Base URL
www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Crafts, Lydia. Mining bodies: U.S. medical experimentation in Guatemala during the twentieth century. Dissertation thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2142/105876