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University of Iceland

Word formation in Icelandic sign language. When identity becomes signs: Queer-related signs in ÍTM

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis examines the morphological processes involved in the creation of new signs in Icelandic Sign Language (ÍTM). It focuses on four queer-related signs (icel. hýr tákn) introduced in 2022 through a collaborated event between Samtökin 78 and the ÍTM Language Council. Drawing on previous research in sign language word formation, the study analyzes how these signs were formed and compares them to established processes such as borrowing, initialization, and compounding. Methods were used including selected signs analyzation and two semi-structured interviews with committee members of the event involved in the selection process. This study aims to identify patterns in how new signs are selected in ÍTM. Results from the interviews show that the five phonological parameters are a central consideration and acceptance from the ÍTM community in the decision-making process. In addition, the selected signs share a common location associated with meanings related to self-identification, and they exhibit word formation strategies such as compounding. The findings suggest that both linguistic structure and community representation play a central role in the formation of new signs. These findings may serve as a reference for future sign selection processes in ÍTM.

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Yan Wing Shannon Lee 1999-
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Háskóli Íslands

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1946/52604
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:skemman.is:1946/52604

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Iceland
Base URL
skemman.is/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Yan Wing Shannon Lee 1999-. Word formation in Icelandic sign language. When identity becomes signs: Queer-related signs in ÍTM. 2026. https://hdl.handle.net/1946/52604