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University of Ottawa (Canada)

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1alpha) and its role in the hypoxic preconditioning and gene expression patterns in zebrafish ( Danio rerio) embryos

Abstract

dc:description

Preconditioning to lowered oxygen levels (hypoxia) may occur when an animal is subjected to non-lethal levels of hypoxia and then returned to normoxic conditions. During a subsequent exposure to hypoxia, the pre-exposed animals may exhibit increased tolerance compared to naive animals. I have demonstrated, by analysis of critical PO2's (Pcrit), that zebrafish embryos can be preconditioned to hypoxia. Preconditioned embryos display a lower Pcrit than controls, indicating a heightened ability to endure hypoxic conditions. The role of the hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) in promoting hypoxic preconditioning was examined. To determine the role of HIF-1 in preconditioning, embryos deficient in HIF-1alpha (using antisense oligonucleotide morpholinos) were assessed under hypoxic conditions. No significant difference between preconditioning capacities of control- and HIF-1alpha deficient embryos was observed. In addition to assessing Pcrit, a suite of hypoxia responsive genes were analysed by real time PCR. IGFBP-2 showed a significant decrease in expression in the HIF-1alpha deficient embryos, and EPO showed a significant increase in HIF-1alpha deficient embryos. All other genes examined showed no significant change between treated and control embryos.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Ottawa (Canada)
Year dc:date
2013

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Mohamed, Amira F

Subjects

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Rights

Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

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Identifier
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 46-03, page: 1367.
http://dx.doi.org/10.20381/ruor-18728
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:ruor.uottawa.ca:10393/27477

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2026-07-24
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citation

Mohamed, Amira F. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1alpha) and its role in the hypoxic preconditioning and gene expression patterns in zebrafish ( Danio rerio) embryos. University of Ottawa (Canada), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/27477