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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Design and characterization of a compliant-joint robotic jumping leg

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Biological systems employ compliant joints to allow robust contact with the surroundings and to increase locomotive efficiency. In this experiment, we designed a three-link robotic leg with a compliant calf tendon that was acutated by a DC motor at the hip and measured the effect of compliance on the force profile and energy consumption for a single jump. The lengths of the femur, tibia, and foot were 150 mm, 210 mm, and 60 mm respectively. Overall vertical leg stiffness was varied from 472 N/m to 3980 N/m. Using a 40 degree angle ramp for the motor acutation profile, adding compliance tended to distribute force over time at a smaller magnitude which resulted in longer contact time with the ground. Total impulse was found to vary and peaked at a value of 3.42 Ns for a overall leg stiffness of 1180 N/m. The findings suggest that these systems can be optimized for performance by tuning the stiffness of compliant joints.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2010

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wang, Albert Duan
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Sangbae Kim.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60207
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/60207

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wang, Albert Duan. Design and characterization of a compliant-joint robotic jumping leg. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60207