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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A six-degree of freedom flexural positioning stage

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

A novel, low-cost positioning stage was constructed using a six-axis compliant mechanism driven by three two-axis electromagnetic actuators. The mechanism's monolithic, planar geometry is easily fabricated with low-cost manufacturing processes (such as waterjet machining). The manipulator tolerates ±1 mm actuator misalignment with less than 0.1% full-scale position error. Measurements over a 100x100x100 nm3 work volume displayed resolution better than the sensing capability, 5nm, and open-loop linearity errors less than 0.005% of the full-scale range (100 [mu]m). Measurements over a 100x100x100 [mu]m3 work volume exhibited linearity errors less than 0.20% full-scale. The mechanism's equilateral symmetry and planar geometry restricted thermal drift rates at start-up to 23nm and 4 [mu]tradians over 30 minutes and 0.1°C temperature change. The manipulator, built for $ 2000 (excluding electronics), was successfully tested in a fiber optic alignment application.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2003

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Anderson, Gordon A. B. (Gordon Alexander Brewster), 1977-
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Martin Culpepper.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17585
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/17585

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Anderson, Gordon A. B. (Gordon Alexander Brewster), 1977-. A six-degree of freedom flexural positioning stage. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17585