Wide-field structured illumination microscopy for fluorescence and pump-probe imaging

The optical resolution of microscopy is limited by the wave-like characteristic of the light. There are many recent advances in overcoming this diffraction limited resolution, but mostly focused on fluorescent imaging. Furthermore, there are few non-fluorescence wide-field super-resolution techniques that can fully utilize the applicable laser power to optimize imaging speed. Structured illumination microscopy is a super-resolution method that relies on patterned excitation. This thesis has presented novel applications of structured illumination microscopy to surface plasmon resonance fluorescence and pump-probe scattering imaging. First, structured illumination microscopy was introduced to surface plasmon resonance fluorescence imaging for high signal-to-noise and high resolution. Secondly, a theoretical framework for three-dimensional wide-field pump-probe structured illumination microscopy has been developed to increase the lateral resolution and enable depth sectioning. Further, structured illumination wide-field photothermal digital phase microscopy is proposed as a high throughput, high sensitivity super-resolution imaging tool to diagnose ovarian cancer. Finally, I have derived the exact analytical solution to the heat conduction problem in which a sphere absorbs temporally modulated laser beam for photothermal microscopy. The proposed method also has a great potential to be applied to other pump-probe modalities such as transient absorption and stimulated Raman scattering.

Name thesis:degree_name

Doctoral

Department dc:contributor.department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering

Grantor dc:publisher

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Year dc:date.issued

2019

Author dc:creator

• Kim, Yang-Hyo.

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• Peter T. C. So.

• Mechanical Engineering.

Statement dc:rights

• MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121846

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/121846