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University of Missouri--Columbia

Modeling of phototransduction in vision systems

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

To improve the usefulness of the electroretinogram (ERG) in identifying the sites and mechanisms of adaptation, development and disease processes, a quantitative model was developed based on the biochemical reaction kinetics in the phototransduction cascade and experimental data. A set of differential equations were derived to predict the electrical response of photoreceptors to light and system identification was employed to determine the model parameters. When applied to wild-type and retina-damaged mice, the proposed model effectively described the ERG a-wave over a range of light intensities and different stimulus patterns. From the model parameters, the retina-damaged subjects could be differentiated from the normal ones. It is anticipated that this model could help detect changes in the phototransduction process and enhance the utility of ERG in the clinic. It also provides insights into dynamics of the vision system.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.S.
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Biological engineering (MU)
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Missouri--Columbia
Year dc:date.issued
2007

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Lu, Lei, 1968-
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Tan, Jinglu, 1958-

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
eng, English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:mospace.umsystem.edu:10355/5030

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Missouri
Base URL
mospace.umsystem.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Lu, Lei, 1968-. Modeling of phototransduction in vision systems. Masters thesis, University of Missouri--Columbia, 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/10355/5030