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University of Missouri--Columbia

Two voices: social presence, participation, and credibility in online news

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

An experiment tested hypotheses predicting that social presence would increase participation and credibility on a newspaper website. Participants read four news articles in one of four conditions created by crossing two manipulations: use or absence of social language, and use or absence of a reporter photograph, both designed to increase feelings of social presence. Repeated measures ANCOVA was used to test the effects of the manipulations on social presence and regressions were used to test the effects of social presence on credibility and participation. In the first part of the experiment, it was found that social language increased social presence, but use of the photograph had no effect. In turn, social presence increased an expressed intent to participate on the news website, but did not result in an actual increase in participation. Social presence also significantly hurt credibility.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.A.
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Journalism (MU)
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Missouri--Columbia
Year dc:date.issued
2006

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hamman, Brian M.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Wise, Kevin Robert

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
eng, English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:mospace.umsystem.edu:10355/4640

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Missouri
Base URL
mospace.umsystem.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Hamman, Brian M.. Two voices: social presence, participation, and credibility in online news. Masters thesis, University of Missouri--Columbia, 2006. https://hdl.handle.net/10355/4640