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Loma Linda University

Forgiveness and Failure of the Heart

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The extent and severity of cardiovascular disease can be measured by an angiogram. This procedure measures the degree of occlusion in major arteries of the heart. This physical measurement was correlated with patient's tendency to be forgiving of themselves and others. This measurement reflects forgiveness as a trait-like characteristic. Patients at Loma Linda University Medical Center who were undergoing angiography were given the BDHI (Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory), the FOS and FOO (Forgiveness of Self and Forgiveness of Others) scales to complete during their waiting room period. No significant correlations were found between the scales used in this study and angiogram outcomes. Suggestions for future research are given and possible reasons for the failure to find correlations are also discussed.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)
Level thesis:degree_level
Doctoral Project
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Psychology
Year
2004

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Bogle, Mary K. J.
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Leslie Martin
  • Louis Jenkins
  • Kenneth Jutzy
  • Johnny Ramirez-Johnson
  • Gunter Reiss

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.
Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/661
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarsrepository.llu.edu:etd-1677

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Loma Linda University
Base URL
scholarsrepository.llu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Bogle, Mary K. J.. Forgiveness and Failure of the Heart. Doctoral Project thesis, 2004. https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/661