Eastern Michigan University
Nutrient intake in college students in a midwestern regional university compared to the recommended dietary guidelines
Abstract
dc:description.abstract<p>The prevalence of obesity is problematic in the United States. The objectives of the present study were to determine the extent of obesity in students studying at Eastern Michigan University and to evaluate their diet quality. Body Mass Index (BMI) of students (19-30 years, n=100) was measured from self-reported heights and weights as a benchmark of their weight category. Intakes of total energy (kilocalories), macronutrients and key micronutrients were assessed from three-day food diaries maintained by participants and compared with the Dietary Reference Intake Standards. Results indicated that 4% of EMU students were underweight, 52% were within a normal weight range, 28% were overweight, and 16% were obese. No linear relationships existed between BMI and energy intake. Consumption of most nutrients, except sodium were within the Recommended Dietary Guidelines. Since 44% of students at EMU are overweight or obese, a health promotion campaign aimed at weight control is warranted.</p>
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Master of Science (MS)
- Level thesis:degree_level
- Open Access Thesis
- Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
- Health Sciences
- Year dc:date.available
- 2007
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Sen, Rukmini
- Contributors dc:contributor
-
- Anahita M. Mistry, Ph.D (Chair)
- George Liepa, Ph.D
- Lydia Kret, M.S., RD
Subjects
dc:subject × 4Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://commons.emich.edu/theses/181
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:commons.emich.edu:theses-1180