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Duke University

The Benefits of Mandatory Disclosure: Evidence from Regulation S-X Article 11

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The SEC mandates disclosure of Article 11 pro forma financial statements (pro formas) for acquisitions that exceed one of three bright-line materiality thresholds. Motivated by two theories of mandated disclosure, I test whether pro formas improve analyst forecasts or mitigate incentive alignment problems. Using a fuzzy regression discontinuity design, I provide evidence that pro formas reduce post-acquisition forecast errors and improve target selection. The improvement in forecast accuracy (target selection) is concentrated in acquirers with low analyst following (acquisitions involving third-party advisors), suggesting that benefits to mandated pro forma disclosure depend on the pre-existing information environment.</p>

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Kubic, Matthew
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Schipper, Katherine
  • Mayew, William

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/10161/20928
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dukespace.lib.duke.edu:10161/20928

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Duke University
Base URL
dukespace.lib.duke.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Kubic, Matthew. The Benefits of Mandatory Disclosure: Evidence from Regulation S-X Article 11. 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10161/20928