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Showing 1 to 20 of 23 for “"Task and Motion Planning"”.

  1. Efficiency and abstraction in task and motion planning

    Modern robots are capable of complex and highly dynamic behaviors, yet the decisionmaking algorithms that drive them struggle to solve problems involving complex behaviors like manipulation. The combination of continuous and discrete dynamics induced by contact creates severe computational …

    mit Repository record for Efficiency and abstraction in task and motion planning (opens in a new tab)

  2. A Constraint-Based Approach to Reactive Task and Motion Planning

    This thesis presents a novel and scalable approach for Reactive Task and Motion Planning. We consider changing environments with uncontrollable agents, where the robot needs a policy to respond correctly in the infinite interaction with the environment. Our approach operates on task and motion

    rice Repository record for A Constraint-Based Approach to Reactive Task and Motion Planning (opens in a new tab)

  3. Multi-robot task and motion planning in hybrid state spaces

    Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2023-12-04 without embargo terms

    uiuc Repository record for Multi-robot task and motion planning in hybrid state spaces (opens in a new tab)

  4. Generative multi-robot task and motion planning over long horizons

    The state of the art practice in robotics planning is to script behaviors manually, where each behavior is typically precomputed in advance. However, in order for robots to be able to act robustly and adapt to novel situations, they need to be able to plan sequences of behaviors and activities …

    mit Repository record for Generative multi-robot task and motion planning over long horizons (opens in a new tab)

  5. Generalizable Robot Manipulation through Task and Motion Planning and Interactive Perception

    … It should be able to generalize to different tasks that involve different objects in varying backgrounds and configurations. In this thesis, we will move towards this goal from two perspectives. We will first present a strategy for designing a robot manipulation system that can generalize to a …

    mit Repository record for Generalizable Robot Manipulation through Task and Motion Planning and Interactive Perception (opens in a new tab)

  6. Sampling-Based Robot Task and Motion Planning in the Real World

    … program a robot to autonomously complete complex tasks in a variety of real-world settings involving different environments, objects, manipulation skills, degrees of observability, initial states, and goal objectives. In order to successfully generalize across these settings, we take a model-based …

    mit Repository record for Sampling-Based Robot Task and Motion Planning in the Real World (opens in a new tab)

  7. Learning Compositional Abstract Models Incrementally for Efficient Bilevel Task and Motion Planning

    In robotic domains featuring continuous state and action spaces, planning in long-horizon task is fundamentally hard, even when the transition model is deterministic and known. One way to alleviate this challenge is to perform bilevel planning with abstractions, where a high-level search for …

    mit Repository record for Learning Compositional Abstract Models Incrementally for Efficient Bilevel Task and Motion Planning (opens in a new tab)

  8. Creation of tools for manipulation tasks through Task and motion Planning using differentiable physics

    … of dynamic physical manipulations within a Task And Motion Planning (TAMP) framework to achieve a subset of sequential manipulation tasks involving tools. The work, in part, mimics the human ability to plan using an 'intuitive physics engine' [2] by using physics-based primitives in task

    mit Repository record for Creation of tools for manipulation tasks through Task and motion Planning using differentiable physics (opens in a new tab)

  9. Learning Diffusion Models to Enable Efficient Sampling for Task and Motion Planning on a Panda Robot

    A search then sample approach to bilevel planning in the context of task and motion planning is one method of effectively solving multi-step robotics problems. In this planning framework, high-level plans of abstract actions are refined into low-level continuous transitions by sampling controller …

    mit Repository record for Learning Diffusion Models to Enable Efficient Sampling for Task and Motion Planning on a Panda Robot (opens in a new tab)

  10. Heuristic search for manipulation planning

    … many objects present substantial challenges for planning algorithms due to the high dimensionality and multi-modality of the search space. Symbolic task planners can efficiently construct plans involving many entities but cannot incorporate the constraints from geometry and kinematics. Existing …

    mit Repository record for Heuristic search for manipulation planning (opens in a new tab)

  11. Exact geometry algorithms for robotic motion planning

    The current generation of robotic motion planning algorithms is dominated by derivatives of the PRM and RRT algorithms. These methods abstract away all geometric information about the underlying problem into a collision checker. While this approach yields simple and general purpose algorithms, it …

    mit Repository record for Exact geometry algorithms for robotic motion planning (opens in a new tab)

  12. Learning Refinement Cost Estimators for Bilevel Planning

    Bilevel planning is an effective approach for solving complex task and motion planning (TAMP) problems with continuous state and action spaces, that involves first searching for a high-level abstract plan and then refining it into a sequence of lowlevel actions. Although the low-level refinement …

    mit Repository record for Learning Refinement Cost Estimators for Bilevel Planning (opens in a new tab)

  13. Generalizable Robot Manipulation through Unified Perception, Policy Learning, and Planning

    … across diverse goals, environments, and embodiments is a critical challenge in robotics research. While the availability of data and large-scale training has brought exciting progress in robotics manipulation, current methods often struggle with generalizing to unseen, unstructured …

    mit Repository record for Generalizable Robot Manipulation through Unified Perception, Policy Learning, and Planning (opens in a new tab)

  14. Active Predicate Learning

    Planning in robotics environments is difficult in part due to continuous state and action spaces. One approach to this challenge is to use bilevel planning, where decisionmaking occurs in multiple levels of abstraction. However, the efficacy and efficiency of bilevel planning relies on the …

    mit Repository record for Active Predicate Learning (opens in a new tab)

  15. A Long Horizon Planning Framework for Manipulating Rigid Pointcloud Objects

    We present a framework for solving long-horizon planning problems involving manipulation of rigid objects that operates directly from a point-cloud observation, i.e. without prior object models. Our method plans in the space of object subgoals and frees the planner from reasoning about robot-object …

    mit Repository record for A Long Horizon Planning Framework for Manipulating Rigid Pointcloud Objects (opens in a new tab)

  16. Learning Neuro-Symbolic Skills for Bilevel Planning

    It is challenging for robots to solve tasks in environments with continuous state and action spaces, long horizons, and sparse feedback. Hierarchical approaches such as task and motion planning (TAMP) address this challenge, enabling efficient problem solving by decomposing decision-making into two …

    mit Repository record for Learning Neuro-Symbolic Skills for Bilevel Planning (opens in a new tab)

  17. Automated motion planning for robotic assembly of discrete architectural structures

    … a promising technique for assembling non-standard configurations of building components at the scale of the built environment, complementing the earlier revolution in generative digital design. However, despite the advantages of dexterity and precision, the time investment in solving the …

    mit Repository record for Automated motion planning for robotic assembly of discrete architectural structures (opens in a new tab)

  18. Leveraging Mechanics for Multi-step Robotic Manipulation Planning

    … perform complex, multi-step manipulation tasks, like chopping vegetables or wielding a wrench. Completing such tasks requires a robot to plan and execute long sequences of actions, where each action involves many connected, discrete and continuous choices that are critically impacted by …

    mit Repository record for Leveraging Mechanics for Multi-step Robotic Manipulation Planning (opens in a new tab)

  19. Deformable Object Manipulation with a Tactile Reactive Gripper

    … configuration spaces, frequent self-occlusion, and high model uncertainty, making global state estimation and predictive modeling unreliable. To address these challenges, we propose a perception-driven framework that combines global visual understanding with local tactile feedback. Rather than …

    mit Repository record for Deformable Object Manipulation with a Tactile Reactive Gripper (opens in a new tab)

  20. Reasoning over Hierarchical Abstractions for Long-Horizon Planning in Robotics

    … hierarchical abstractions of their world, and planning within those representations. However, in reality, the types of abstractions robots are able to build are often poorly aligned with the planning problems they must solve, which limits how useful those abstractions can be in efficient …

    mit Repository record for Reasoning over Hierarchical Abstractions for Long-Horizon Planning in Robotics (opens in a new tab)

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