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Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 382 for “"HCl"”.
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The production and characterization of ceramic carbon electrode materials for CuCl-HCl electrolysis.
… steps creating CuCl as well as O2 gas and HCl from CuCl2 and water. The CuCl is oxidized in HCl to produce H2 gas and regenerate CuCl2, this process occurs at potentials well below those required for water electrolysis. The electrolysis process occurs in a traditional PEM fuel-cell. In the …
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Digestibilidade verdadeira e biodisponibilidade da lisina sulfato e da lisina HCl determinadas em aves
… a digestibilidade verdadeira da lisina HCl e da lisina Sulfato, utilizando galos adultos cecectomizados. Foi utilizado o método de alimentação forçada, com 18 galos alojados individualmente em gaiolas metálicas com bandejas coletoras de excretas, durante dez dias. O delineamento …
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Importance des moments dipolaires diagonaux et non-diagonaux dans le processus de photodissociation de HCl⁺ par laser intense
… multiphotonique de l'ion moléculaire HCl⁺. Motivé, au départ, par l'impossibilité d'obtenir expérimentalement des informations concernant la dynamique de photodissociation, le projet se transforma rapidement en une étude systématique des effets des moments dipolaires diagonaux et …
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Synthesis, Characterization and Corrosion Inhibition Investigation of substituted triazines on aluminium and mild steel in 1M HCl: Experimental and Theoretical approach
… and mild steel (MS) in 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl). The substituted triazines were successfully synthesized and characterized using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LCMS). Thermogravimetric analysis …
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Influence of synthesis parameters on the properties of MXenes: a comparative study of ammonium bifluoride and HCl-LiF etching methods for membrane reactor applications
… using various etching methods, including NH4HF2, HCl-LiF, and sonication-assisted techniques. The study aims to optimize synthesis parameters to achieve high-quality MXenes with enhanced properties suitable for industrial applications. ☐ Detailed analysis reveals that NH4HF2-etched MXene exhibits …
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Development, Validation, and Application of Methods for High Time-Response Measurement of Gaseous Atmospheric Chlorinated Species
… and widely available hydrogen chloride (HCl) measurements are important for understanding Cl initiated oxidation in many regions of the troposphere. We configured a commercial HCl cavity ring-down spectrometer (CRDS) for sampling HCl in the ambient atmosphere and developed validation …
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An inquiry into the emergence of health care law in England and Wales as a distinct body of law : what lessons can be drawn from this in relation to Ghana?
… that a discrete body of health care law (HCL) can potentially offer more benefits to patients by providing protection for their rights and improving healthcare delivery as a result of making healthcare professionals and workers more aware of their legal duties towards patients than is the …
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On the Development of Inductive Learning Algorithms: Generating Flexible and Adaptable Concept Representations
HCL achieves two functionalities: (1) flexibility in the representation, by increasing the complexity of the hypothesis comprised at each hierarchical layer, and (2) adaptability in the search for different representations, to know when to stop adding more layers in top of the hierarchical …
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Immunological markers in hairy-cell leukaemia
… unrecognised marker in hairy-cell leukaemia (HCL), a receptor for IgM. The rosette method used to reveal this receptor, and the conditions affecting rosette formation are described. A kinetic study of this receptor is used to provide a measure of membrane turnover in HCL. The distribution of …
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ΑΝΤΙΔΡΑΣΕΙΣ ΕΝΩΣΕΩΝ ΜΕ ΠΟΛΛΑΠΛΟΥΣ ΔΕΣΜΟΥΣ ΜΟΛΥΒΔΑΙΝΙΟΥ-ΜΟΛΥΒΔΑΙΝΙΟΥ
… 4- TO MO2CL8H3- HAS BEEN CARRIED OUT IN 6M HCL . THE KINETICS ARE FIRST ORDER IN THE CONCENTRATION OF THE ACID AND FIRST ORDER IN THE MO2 4+ REACTANT. THE ACTIVATION ENERGY IN 6M HCL IS 49,3 KJ MOLE-1. THE RATE IS STRONGLY AFFECTED BY AXIAL COORDINATION AT LOWER (< 6M HCL) ACID …
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A comparison of sulfhydryl active compounds on activation and germination of Bacillus thuringensis spores
… oxidized lipoic acid and cystine (S-S), cysteine HCl and dithiothreitol (S-H). B^. thuringiensis spores incubated in cysteine HCl had a substantially lower germination rate compared to spores incubated only in Tris pH 7.5 buffer. \^en B^. thuringiensis spores incubated in cysteine HCl were washed, …
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Theoretical and experimental studies of heterogeneous chemical processes leading to stratospheric ozone depletion
… extensively validated, partial dissociation of HCl is shown to be kinetically rapid and thermodynamically favorable on an extended ice Ih surface model with two dangling OH groups in close proximity to adsorbed HCl at a binding site on the surface. Additionally, surface disordering of this ice …
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Effects of detraining on cardiorespiratory and metabolic responses after six weeks high-intensity cycling
… fitness during high constant-load (HCL) exercise tests in response to detraining. A central variable was the slow component VO₂ (SC); SC is defined as the difference between end-exercise VO₂ and 3-min VO₂ (Gaesser et a1. ESSR, 1996). Terminal heart rate (HR) and blood lactate (HLa) …
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A Study of Hg Adsorption and Reactions in a Flue Gas
… constants. Binding energy calculations show that HCl, SO<sub>2</sub>, or NO<sub>2</sub> adsorption is favorable on a carbon surface. H or Cl atom attachment on the carbon surface does not significantly enhance elemental Hg adsorption. SO<sub>2</sub> attachment on the carbon surface does not …
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Studies of trap generation in silicon-dioxide and electromigration in aluminum thin films
The effects of HCl on trap generation in SiO$\sb2$ film and at Si/SiO$\sb2$ interface at high electric fields are studied by avalanche electron injection. A comparison between a 9%-HCl-oxide MOS capacitor and a dry-oxide MOS capacitor shows that HCl decreases the hydrogenation rate of the boron …
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Prediction of electrolyte solution properties using a combined Debye-Huckel, association and solvation model
… ionic activity coefficients in the NaCl-NaOH-HCl-H₂O system at 25°C. This extra thermodynamic model incorporates long-range electrostatic ion-ion interaction (Debye- Hückel effects), short-range ion-ion interactions (ion association), and short-range ion-solvent interactions (hydration). The …
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Structure and dynamics of small clusters studied by microwave spectroscopy
… studies of excited vibrational states of Ar-HCl are described in Chapter II. Studying the excited states of weakly bonded complexes allows one to get information about the potential surface of the complexes far from the equilibrium configuration. The observation of pure rotational spectra …
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Subcutaneous and oral delivery of insulin
… from degradation. The effect of glucosamine HCl (GlcN⋅HCl) on the bioactivity of insulin, administered via subcutaneous (SC) and oral routes, in rats was also investigated. The oral insulin delivery system (IC-RM) was prepared by solubilizing insulin-chitosan (13 kDa) polyelectrolyte complex …
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Performance of geopolymer concrete subjected to mineral acid corrosion and related to microbially-induced corrosion (MIC) of concrete in sewers
… some concrete mixes. In this study, the static HCl test and the dynamic HCl test were used to measure the resistance of concrete mixes under the static corrosion exposure condition and erosion-corrosion exposure condition respectively. However, concretes that exhibited high resistance to the …
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