The effect of nickel addition by diffusion on the microstructure of AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel and S.A. 212 ferritic steel

Diffusion couples between nickel and S.A. 212 ferritic steel and between nickel and AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel were studied to determine the effect of nickel on the structure of these steels after diffusion anneals at 1300 ℉. Diffusion times varied from 50 to 4000 hours. The migration of nickel resulted in the formation of a martensitic band between nickel and S.A. 212 ferritic steel and an austenitic band between nickel and AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel. The width of the bands increased exponentially with the time of annealing. The band width increased faster in nickel-S.A. 212 couple than in nickel-AISI 304 couple. Hardness values were obtained within the band of both diffusion couples and varied across the band. Generally, the hardness was greatest in the band. In the nickel-AISI 304 diffusion couple, chromium carbides were observed in the nickel plate after diffusion.

Name thesis:degree_name

M.S.

Level thesis:degree_level

masters

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Metallurgical Engineering

Department dc:contributor.department

Metallurgical Engineering

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Polytechnic Institute

Year dc:date.issued

1966

Author dc:creator

• Hsu, Yuen Tao

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/10919/109240

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/109240