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Electrical, electronic and optical properties of MoS2 & WS2

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Two dimensional materials such as graphene, boron nitride and transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDCs) monolayers have arisen as a new class of materials with unique properties at monolayer thickness. Their electrical, electronic and optical properties are of great importance for a variety of applications in optoelectronics as light emitters, detectors, and photovoltaic devices. This work focuses on MoS_2 and WS_2, which are two important members of the TMDC class of materials. The properties of monolayer MoS_2 and WS_2 are investigated as well as the properties of bulk MoS_2 and WS_2 to provide an understanding of their significant difference. A detailed investigation of the electrical and electronic properties including temperature dependent resistivity, contact resistance, band structure and electronic excitation are discussed in this work. The temperature dependence of the energy gap for monolayer MoS_2 and WS_2 is also investigated. The optical properties of MoS_2 and WS_2, in the range of 1.5-3.0 eV, are modeled utilizing MATLAB simulations. Simulations of the optical properties of these materials on silicon, gold and fused silica substrates are presented. The optical band gap is simulated in order to compare with the electrical band gap. The future applications of both the materials are discussed.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science in Materials Science and Engineering - (M.S.)
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Committee for the Interdisciplinary Program in Materials Science and Engineering
Year
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Tang, Weitao
Contributors dc:contributor
  • N. M. Ravindra
  • Yuanwei Zhang
  • Michael Jaffe

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/12
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.njit.edu:theses-1011

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
NJIT
Base URL
digitalcommons.njit.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Tang, Weitao. Electrical, electronic and optical properties of MoS2 & WS2. 2017. https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/12