{"id":{"repo_id":"york","oai_identifier":"oai:yorkspace.library.yorku.ca:10315/41893"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/york/oai:yorkspace.library.yorku.ca:10315/41893","repository":{"repo_id":"york","name":"York University","base_url":"https://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Secondary Traumatic Stress & Emergency Department Registered Nurses in Ontario: A Cross-Sectional Study","abstract":"This thesis explores the prevalence of secondary traumatic stress (STS) among nurses working in Ontario emergency departments. Nurses can develop STS via exposure to traumatic events, such as death, injury, or critical illness (Badger, 2001). Emergency department (ED) nurses are especially susceptible to STS due to frequent exposure to traumatic events (Ratrout & Hamdan-Mansour, 2017). This study aimed to (a) determine the prevalence of STS amongst registered nurses (RNs) working in Ontario emergency departments; and (b) to determine factors influencing STS development. Results showed 91.6% of ED nurses in this study experienced STS. Resilience and COVID-19 fear were both significantly associated with STS development in simple linear regression, though only resilience was a significant factor in multiple linear regression. This study provides insight regarding the prevalence of STS among Ontario ED nurses, which was previously unknown. Additionally, this study identified resilience as a significant protective factor against STS development.","abstract_html":"This thesis explores the prevalence of secondary traumatic stress (STS) among nurses working in Ontario emergency departments. Nurses can develop STS via exposure to traumatic events, such as death, injury, or critical illness (Badger, 2001). Emergency department (ED) nurses are especially susceptible to STS due to frequent exposure to traumatic events (Ratrout & Hamdan-Mansour, 2017). This study aimed to (a) determine the prevalence of STS amongst registered nurses (RNs) working in Ontario emergency departments; and (b) to determine factors influencing STS development. Results showed 91.6% of ED nurses in this study experienced STS. Resilience and COVID-19 fear were both significantly associated with STS development in simple linear regression, though only resilience was a significant factor in multiple linear regression. This study provides insight regarding the prevalence of STS among Ontario ED nurses, which was previously unknown. Additionally, this study identified resilience as a significant protective factor against STS development.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Fallis, Kelsey Louise"],"institution":null,"degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Mallette, Claire"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2024,"date_issued":"2024-03-16","date_published":"2024-03-16","updated_at":"2026-07-24T06:33:43Z","subjects":["Nursing"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10315/41893","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Mallette, Claire"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Fallis, Kelsey Louise"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2024-03-18T18:01:28Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2024-03-18T18:01:28Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2024-03-16"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Nursing"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/10315/41893"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["This thesis explores the prevalence of secondary traumatic stress (STS) among nurses working in Ontario emergency departments. Nurses can develop STS via exposure to traumatic events, such as death, injury, or critical illness (Badger, 2001). Emergency department (ED) nurses are especially susceptible to STS due to frequent exposure to traumatic events (Ratrout & Hamdan-Mansour, 2017). This study aimed to (a) determine the prevalence of STS amongst registered nurses (RNs) working in Ontario emergency departments; and (b) to determine factors influencing STS development. Results showed 91.6% of ED nurses in this study experienced STS. Resilience and COVID-19 fear were both significantly associated with STS development in simple linear regression, though only resilience was a significant factor in multiple linear regression. This study provides insight regarding the prevalence of STS among Ontario ED nurses, which was previously unknown. Additionally, this study identified resilience as a significant protective factor against STS development."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Secondary Traumatic Stress & Emergency Department Registered Nurses in Ontario: A Cross-Sectional Study"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Mallette, Claire"],"dc:creator":["Fallis, Kelsey Louise"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2024-03-18T18:01:28Z"],"dc:date.available":["2024-03-18T18:01:28Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2024-03-16"],"dc:description.abstract":["This thesis explores the prevalence of secondary traumatic stress (STS) among nurses working in Ontario emergency departments. Nurses can develop STS via exposure to traumatic events, such as death, injury, or critical illness (Badger, 2001). Emergency department (ED) nurses are especially susceptible to STS due to frequent exposure to traumatic events (Ratrout & Hamdan-Mansour, 2017). This study aimed to (a) determine the prevalence of STS amongst registered nurses (RNs) working in Ontario emergency departments; and (b) to determine factors influencing STS development. Results showed 91.6% of ED nurses in this study experienced STS. Resilience and COVID-19 fear were both significantly associated with STS development in simple linear regression, though only resilience was a significant factor in multiple linear regression. This study provides insight regarding the prevalence of STS among Ontario ED nurses, which was previously unknown. Additionally, this study identified resilience as a significant protective factor against STS development."],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://hdl.handle.net/10315/41893"],"dc:language":["en"],"dc:rights":["Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests."],"dc:subject":["Nursing"],"dc:title":["Secondary Traumatic Stress & Emergency Department Registered Nurses in Ontario: A Cross-Sectional Study"],"dc:type":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T06:33:43Z"}