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York University

Accepting the Unacceptable: Trinity Western University, Religious Freedom, and the Meaning of Liberal Constitutionalism

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis proposes an answer to the question of when, and under what conditions, a state operating within the framework of liberal constitutionalism may legitimately condition receipt of public benefits on the recipient's conformity with liberal values—a question that is implicitly asked, but never directly answered, by the decision of the Supreme Court of Canada in Law Society of British Columbia v Trinity Western University. How this question is answered has significant implications for the law of religious freedom in Canada. This thesis posits a conceptual distinction between two types of public benefit: public licences and public mandates. This distinction is animated by the principles of 1) tolerance and 2) respect for individual self-actualisation, which together form the core of liberal constitutionalism. This thesis argues that only access to public mandates may be made contingent on conformity with liberal values.

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Boissonneault, Robert Stephen
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Berger, Benjamin L.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests.
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10315/39579
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:yorkspace.library.yorku.ca:10315/39579

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
York University
Base URL
yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Boissonneault, Robert Stephen. Accepting the Unacceptable: Trinity Western University, Religious Freedom, and the Meaning of Liberal Constitutionalism. 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10315/39579