{"id":{"repo_id":"york","oai_identifier":"oai:yorkspace.library.yorku.ca:10315/32146"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/york/oai:yorkspace.library.yorku.ca:10315/32146","repository":{"repo_id":"york","name":"York University","base_url":"https://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Effects of An Eight-Week Insole Trial Period on the Kinematics and Muscle Activity During the Stance Phase Walking","abstract":"The purpose of this study was to examine and quantify whether a neuromuscular training insole can alter muscle activation and kinematics during the stance phase of walking following two months of use. Eight males and eight females were given a neuromuscular training insole and attended collection sessions prior to the insole insertion and following eight weeks of insole use. While the insoles did not appear to have a large effect on muscle activation or lower limb and lumbar spine kinematics, they did appear to have an effect on thoracic spine movement. A reduction in thoracic spine mean, maximum, and minimum flexion angle was observed following the trial period; however, there was no indication this was a result of a change in lower limb kinematics. These findings indicated that these insoles appear safe for use and may serve to reduce thoracic spine flexion during walking.","abstract_html":"The purpose of this study was to examine and quantify whether a neuromuscular training insole can alter muscle activation and kinematics during the stance phase of walking following two months of use. Eight males and eight females were given a neuromuscular training insole and attended collection sessions prior to the insole insertion and following eight weeks of insole use. While the insoles did not appear to have a large effect on muscle activation or lower limb and lumbar spine kinematics, they did appear to have an effect on thoracic spine movement. A reduction in thoracic spine mean, maximum, and minimum flexion angle was observed following the trial period; however, there was no indication this was a result of a change in lower limb kinematics. These findings indicated that these insoles appear safe for use and may serve to reduce thoracic spine flexion during walking.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Cotter, Brandan Donald"],"institution":null,"degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Drake, Janessa D. M."],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2016,"date_issued":"2016-09-20","date_published":"2016-09-20","updated_at":"2026-07-24T06:33:58Z","subjects":["Biomechanics"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32146","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Drake, Janessa D. 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Please contact the author directly with licensing requests."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32146"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["The purpose of this study was to examine and quantify whether a neuromuscular training insole can alter muscle activation and kinematics during the stance phase of walking following two months of use. Eight males and eight females were given a neuromuscular training insole and attended collection sessions prior to the insole insertion and following eight weeks of insole use. While the insoles did not appear to have a large effect on muscle activation or lower limb and lumbar spine kinematics, they did appear to have an effect on thoracic spine movement. A reduction in thoracic spine mean, maximum, and minimum flexion angle was observed following the trial period; however, there was no indication this was a result of a change in lower limb kinematics. These findings indicated that these insoles appear safe for use and may serve to reduce thoracic spine flexion during walking."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Effects of An Eight-Week Insole Trial Period on the Kinematics and Muscle Activity During the Stance Phase Walking"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Drake, Janessa D. M."],"dc:creator":["Cotter, Brandan Donald"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2016-09-20T16:33:29Z"],"dc:date.available":["2016-09-20T16:33:29Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2016-09-20"],"dc:description.abstract":["The purpose of this study was to examine and quantify whether a neuromuscular training insole can alter muscle activation and kinematics during the stance phase of walking following two months of use. Eight males and eight females were given a neuromuscular training insole and attended collection sessions prior to the insole insertion and following eight weeks of insole use. While the insoles did not appear to have a large effect on muscle activation or lower limb and lumbar spine kinematics, they did appear to have an effect on thoracic spine movement. A reduction in thoracic spine mean, maximum, and minimum flexion angle was observed following the trial period; however, there was no indication this was a result of a change in lower limb kinematics. These findings indicated that these insoles appear safe for use and may serve to reduce thoracic spine flexion during walking."],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32146"],"dc:language.iso":["en"],"dc:rights":["Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests."],"dc:subject":["Biomechanics"],"dc:title":["Effects of An Eight-Week Insole Trial Period on the Kinematics and Muscle Activity During the Stance Phase Walking"],"dc:type":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T06:33:58Z"}