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West Virginia University

Relationships among spirituality, cognitive processing, and personal control

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The current study was a cross-sectional investigation of how spirituality as a positive life theme might be related to a unique style of cognitive processing. Of secondary interest were the relationships among spirituality and other personal control variables. Using memory recall and recognition tasks, the current study sought to determine whether or not participants would attend more to positive, negative, neutral, or religious words. The results of the current study indicate that (1) older adults are more spiritual than younger adults, (2) higher spirituality is related to higher levels of optimism, (3) spirituality is related to an external locus of control, but only for the unknown forces locus of control, and (4) spirituality neither relates to optimism, nor does it appear to be related to the cognitive bias of optimism.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
MA
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Psychology
Year dc:date.available
2002

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Bonner, Karri
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Stanley H. Cohen.
  • Barry Edelstein
  • Julie H. Patrick

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:researchrepository.wvu.edu:etd-1785

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
West Virginia University
Base URL
researchrepository.wvu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Bonner, Karri. Relationships among spirituality, cognitive processing, and personal control. Thesis thesis, 2002. https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.782