{"id":{"repo_id":"wustl","oai_identifier":"oai:openscholarship.wustl.edu:etd-1532"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/wustl/oai:openscholarship.wustl.edu:etd-1532","repository":{"repo_id":"wustl","name":"Washington University in St. Louis","base_url":"https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"The Georgian Crisis and U.S.-Russian Relations","abstract":"Since the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Russian relations, perplexed by constant strains and unresolved contradictions, shifted like a precarious seesaw. The former Soviet space has become a stage for an ambitious political game for regional supremacy between Moscow and Washington. Russia, eager to reestablish its great power status has tried to find a balance between collaboration with the West and its neo-imperialistic ambitions, aiming to preserve the control over its traditional sphere of influence. Washington, allured by the areaâ€™s natural resources riches, and after 9/11 terrorist attacks, in need of the regionâ€™s strategic location, has been creating its own intricate web: NATOâ€™s eastward expansion; the construction of the BTC pipeline, to undermine Moscowâ€™ regional monopoly over the pipelines routes; and sponsorship of the â€œcolor revolutions.â€ Determined to keep the U.S. behind the â€œred line,â€ the Kremlin has been actively reasserting itself in the post-Soviet space: at first, through the elaborate structure of the Commonwealth of Independent States, later, by use of energy as an instrument of political pressure, and even by military means, like in 2008 Russo-Georgian war. This thesis will analyze the development of the post-Soviet U.S.-Russian relations in light of the Georgian crisis. Russiaâ€™s complex foreign policy will be discussed based on Neil MacFarlaneâ€™s course of reasoning, which maintains that Moscowâ€™s post-communist foreign strategy has been characterized by cooperation with the U.S. and reasserting itself at the regional level, in its â€œnear abroad.â€ Through discussions of NATOâ€™s â€œopen doorâ€ policy, U.S.-Russia geopolitical competition over energy resources and routes, and eventual escalation of the events into the August five-day military confrontation, the evidence will lead us to conclude that MacFarlaneâ€™s argument is still pertinent. Moreover, the Georgian conflict vividly reflects the situation. The thesis will follow Georgiaâ€™s turbulent history from the ancient times to the Rose Revolution and investigate the underlying causes of the â€œfrozen conflictsâ€ of separatist Abkhazia and South Ossetia. No doubt, significance of the Georgian crisis in a geopolitical sense is conditioned by its direct affect on the politics of the worldâ€™s most powerful countries and should ultimately be seen in such a setting. Strife for regional supremacy between a resurgent Russia and the West presents Georgia with bets of high stakes and the grand prize of the Caspian oil. Multifarious historic, ethnic, and geopolitical factors, perplexed by the new dynamics of international and regional interdependence, account for the complexity and unpredictability of the current state of affairs on this post-Soviet territory.","abstract_html":"Since the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Russian relations, perplexed by constant strains and unresolved contradictions, shifted like a precarious seesaw. The former Soviet space has become a stage for an ambitious political game for regional supremacy between Moscow and Washington. Russia, eager to reestablish its great power status has tried to find a balance between collaboration with the West and its neo-imperialistic ambitions, aiming to preserve the control over its traditional sphere of influence. Washington, allured by the areaâ€™s natural resources riches, and after 9/11 terrorist attacks, in need of the regionâ€™s strategic location, has been creating its own intricate web: NATOâ€™s eastward expansion; the construction of the BTC pipeline, to undermine Moscowâ€™ regional monopoly over the pipelines routes; and sponsorship of the â€œcolor revolutions.â€ Determined to keep the U.S. behind the â€œred line,â€ the Kremlin has been actively reasserting itself in the post-Soviet space: at first, through the elaborate structure of the Commonwealth of Independent States, later, by use of energy as an instrument of political pressure, and even by military means, like in 2008 Russo-Georgian war. This thesis will analyze the development of the post-Soviet U.S.-Russian relations in light of the Georgian crisis. Russiaâ€™s complex foreign policy will be discussed based on Neil MacFarlaneâ€™s course of reasoning, which maintains that Moscowâ€™s post-communist foreign strategy has been characterized by cooperation with the U.S. and reasserting itself at the regional level, in its â€œnear abroad.â€ Through discussions of NATOâ€™s â€œopen doorâ€ policy, U.S.-Russia geopolitical competition over energy resources and routes, and eventual escalation of the events into the August five-day military confrontation, the evidence will lead us to conclude that MacFarlaneâ€™s argument is still pertinent. Moreover, the Georgian conflict vividly reflects the situation. The thesis will follow Georgiaâ€™s turbulent history from the ancient times to the Rose Revolution and investigate the underlying causes of the â€œfrozen conflictsâ€ of separatist Abkhazia and South Ossetia. No doubt, significance of the Georgian crisis in a geopolitical sense is conditioned by its direct affect on the politics of the worldâ€™s most powerful countries and should ultimately be seen in such a setting. Strife for regional supremacy between a resurgent Russia and the West presents Georgia with bets of high stakes and the grand prize of the Caspian oil. Multifarious historic, ethnic, and geopolitical factors, perplexed by the new dynamics of international and regional interdependence, account for the complexity and unpredictability of the current state of affairs on this post-Soviet territory.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Chertkova, Ekaterina"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Master of Arts (MA)","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"International Affairs","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Richard Harrison"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2011,"date_issued":"2011-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2011-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T06:12:32Z","subjects":["Russia","United States-Russian Relations","Georgia","Pipeline","NATO expansion","Rose Revolution","frozen conflicts","Abkhazia","South Ossitia","2008 Russo-Georgian War","Caspian oil","energy geopolitics","former Soviet republics","Obama's reset","South Caucasus","conflict resolution","Russia's foreign policy","post-Soviet space"],"languages":["English (en)"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.doi","label":"DOI","values":["https://doi.org/10.7936/K73F4MQ1"],"render_values":[{"text":"https://doi.org/10.7936/K73F4MQ1","href":"https://doi.org/10.7936/K73F4MQ1","code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd/533","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Richard Harrison"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Chertkova, Ekaterina"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2012-05-17T07:00:00Z"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["International Affairs"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Arts (MA)"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Russia","United States-Russian Relations","Georgia","Pipeline","NATO expansion","Rose Revolution","frozen conflicts","Abkhazia","South Ossitia","2008 Russo-Georgian War","Caspian oil","energy geopolitics","former Soviet republics","Obama's reset","South Caucasus","conflict resolution","Russia's foreign policy","post-Soviet space"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English (en)"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd/533"]},{"key":"dc:identifier.doi","label":"DOI","values":["https://doi.org/10.7936/K73F4MQ1"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Since the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Russian relations, perplexed by constant strains and unresolved contradictions, shifted like a precarious seesaw. The former Soviet space has become a stage for an ambitious political game for regional supremacy between Moscow and Washington. Russia, eager to reestablish its great power status has tried to find a balance between collaboration with the West and its neo-imperialistic ambitions, aiming to preserve the control over its traditional sphere of influence. Washington, allured by the areaâ€™s natural resources riches, and after 9/11 terrorist attacks, in need of the regionâ€™s strategic location, has been creating its own intricate web: NATOâ€™s eastward expansion; the construction of the BTC pipeline, to undermine Moscowâ€™ regional monopoly over the pipelines routes; and sponsorship of the â€œcolor revolutions.â€ Determined to keep the U.S. behind the â€œred line,â€ the Kremlin has been actively reasserting itself in the post-Soviet space: at first, through the elaborate structure of the Commonwealth of Independent States, later, by use of energy as an instrument of political pressure, and even by military means, like in 2008 Russo-Georgian war. This thesis will analyze the development of the post-Soviet U.S.-Russian relations in light of the Georgian crisis. Russiaâ€™s complex foreign policy will be discussed based on Neil MacFarlaneâ€™s course of reasoning, which maintains that Moscowâ€™s post-communist foreign strategy has been characterized by cooperation with the U.S. and reasserting itself at the regional level, in its â€œnear abroad.â€ Through discussions of NATOâ€™s â€œopen doorâ€ policy, U.S.-Russia geopolitical competition over energy resources and routes, and eventual escalation of the events into the August five-day military confrontation, the evidence will lead us to conclude that MacFarlaneâ€™s argument is still pertinent. Moreover, the Georgian conflict vividly reflects the situation. The thesis will follow Georgiaâ€™s turbulent history from the ancient times to the Rose Revolution and investigate the underlying causes of the â€œfrozen conflictsâ€ of separatist Abkhazia and South Ossetia. No doubt, significance of the Georgian crisis in a geopolitical sense is conditioned by its direct affect on the politics of the worldâ€™s most powerful countries and should ultimately be seen in such a setting. Strife for regional supremacy between a resurgent Russia and the West presents Georgia with bets of high stakes and the grand prize of the Caspian oil. Multifarious historic, ethnic, and geopolitical factors, perplexed by the new dynamics of international and regional interdependence, account for the complexity and unpredictability of the current state of affairs on this post-Soviet territory."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The Georgian Crisis and U.S.-Russian Relations"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Richard Harrison"],"dc:creator":["Chertkova, Ekaterina"],"dc:date.available":["2012-05-17T07:00:00Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["Since the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Russian relations, perplexed by constant strains and unresolved contradictions, shifted like a precarious seesaw. The former Soviet space has become a stage for an ambitious political game for regional supremacy between Moscow and Washington. Russia, eager to reestablish its great power status has tried to find a balance between collaboration with the West and its neo-imperialistic ambitions, aiming to preserve the control over its traditional sphere of influence. Washington, allured by the areaâ€™s natural resources riches, and after 9/11 terrorist attacks, in need of the regionâ€™s strategic location, has been creating its own intricate web: NATOâ€™s eastward expansion; the construction of the BTC pipeline, to undermine Moscowâ€™ regional monopoly over the pipelines routes; and sponsorship of the â€œcolor revolutions.â€ Determined to keep the U.S. behind the â€œred line,â€ the Kremlin has been actively reasserting itself in the post-Soviet space: at first, through the elaborate structure of the Commonwealth of Independent States, later, by use of energy as an instrument of political pressure, and even by military means, like in 2008 Russo-Georgian war. This thesis will analyze the development of the post-Soviet U.S.-Russian relations in light of the Georgian crisis. Russiaâ€™s complex foreign policy will be discussed based on Neil MacFarlaneâ€™s course of reasoning, which maintains that Moscowâ€™s post-communist foreign strategy has been characterized by cooperation with the U.S. and reasserting itself at the regional level, in its â€œnear abroad.â€ Through discussions of NATOâ€™s â€œopen doorâ€ policy, U.S.-Russia geopolitical competition over energy resources and routes, and eventual escalation of the events into the August five-day military confrontation, the evidence will lead us to conclude that MacFarlaneâ€™s argument is still pertinent. Moreover, the Georgian conflict vividly reflects the situation. The thesis will follow Georgiaâ€™s turbulent history from the ancient times to the Rose Revolution and investigate the underlying causes of the â€œfrozen conflictsâ€ of separatist Abkhazia and South Ossetia. No doubt, significance of the Georgian crisis in a geopolitical sense is conditioned by its direct affect on the politics of the worldâ€™s most powerful countries and should ultimately be seen in such a setting. Strife for regional supremacy between a resurgent Russia and the West presents Georgia with bets of high stakes and the grand prize of the Caspian oil. Multifarious historic, ethnic, and geopolitical factors, perplexed by the new dynamics of international and regional interdependence, account for the complexity and unpredictability of the current state of affairs on this post-Soviet territory."],"dc:identifier":["https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd/533"],"dc:identifier.doi":["https://doi.org/10.7936/K73F4MQ1"],"dc:language":["English (en)"],"dc:subject":["Russia","United States-Russian Relations","Georgia","Pipeline","NATO expansion","Rose Revolution","frozen conflicts","Abkhazia","South Ossitia","2008 Russo-Georgian War","Caspian oil","energy geopolitics","former Soviet republics","Obama's reset","South Caucasus","conflict resolution","Russia's foreign policy","post-Soviet space"],"dc:title":["The Georgian Crisis and U.S.-Russian Relations"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["International Affairs"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Arts (MA)"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T06:12:32Z"}