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Washington University in St. Louis

Human-aware Motion Planning for Aerial Robots

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This project shows a combination for drones autonomous navigation in dynamic environments. The algorithm combine Social GAN SGAN for human trajectory prediction with Rapidly-exploring Random Tree Star RRT* for path planning. The objective is to efficiently and safe navigate in the area with human. Drones would avoid moving human and maintaining optimal flight path. During training SGAN model, we use both public datasets and dataset collected in the lab, which improve its adaptability in the lab. This experiment was tested through simulations and real-word experiment. SGAN provided a good prediction of human trajectories, which help drones to adjust their path. RRT* would replan the path when potential collisions are detected. The combined algorithm had a high success rate in collision avoidance(80% in real-word experiments). Additionally, incorporating lab collected data improved the accuracy and reduce the average displacement error (ADE) and final displacement error (FDE). This study also faces some limitation. In real-world, the use of high-precision OptiTrack motion capture is not avaliable. Besides, the experiment area is small and in real world the environments are more complex. Future work should focus on improving the algorithm in larger and more complex environment. In conclusion, this research demonstrates the potential of combining deep learning-based path prediction with real-time path planning. It provide a robust solution for drones to safely navigate in dynamic environment.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Electrical & Systems Engineering
Year dc:date.available
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Zhou, Beichen
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Ioannis (Yiannis) Kantaros
  • ShiNung Ching, Shen Zeng

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • I have not registered my thesis with the U.S. Copyright Office, and do not intend to.
Language dc:language
English (en)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:openscholarship.wustl.edu:eng_etds-2182

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Washington University in St. Louis
Base URL
openscholarship.wustl.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Zhou, Beichen. Human-aware Motion Planning for Aerial Robots. Thesis thesis, 2024. https://doi.org/10.7936/kncd-yk95