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Washington University in St. Louis

Locating Unknown Interference Sources with Time Difference of Arrival Estimates

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Adaptive spectrum sharing between different systems and operators is being deployed in order to make use of the wireless spectrum more efficiently. However, when the spectrum is shared, it can create situations in which an operator is unable to determine the identity of an interferer transmitting an unknown signal. This is the situation in which the POWDER testbed found itself in, starting in late 2021. This thesis provides general-purpose tools for operators to locate an unknown signal source in real-world outdoor environments. We used cross-correlation between the signals measured at multiple time-synchronized base stations to estimate the time difference of arrival (TDoA) between each pair. Then, we used a TDoA localization algorithm to locate each unknown transmitted signal source. In particular, for POWDER, we applied these methods to estimate the source locations of multiple unknown interference signals detected in the citizens broadband radio service (CBRS) band with multiple static base stations as the receivers. The localization results are displayed in grid maps that indicate the most likely signal source coordinates of the unknown signals. Our tools are open source and available for other researchers to locate interferers near their deployed network.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Electrical & Systems Engineering
Year dc:date.available
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Kuo, Chia Ying
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Neal Patwari
  • Joseph O'Sullivan, Raj Jain

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • I have not registered my thesis with the U.S. Copyright Office, but intend to later.
Language dc:language
English (en)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:openscholarship.wustl.edu:eng_etds-1758

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Washington University in St. Louis
Base URL
openscholarship.wustl.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Kuo, Chia Ying. Locating Unknown Interference Sources with Time Difference of Arrival Estimates. Thesis thesis, 2022. https://doi.org/10.7936/7n7k-4b40