Back to results

Western Kentucky University

Thermal Analysis of Milkweed Floss Using TG/FTIR

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The thermal analysis of milkweed and several individual commercial samples of .similar chemical composition has been carried out. By combining a two-stage thermal process. (pyrolysis-combustion) with TG-FTIR, it has been possible to identify the major organic volatile products during pyrolysis and to correlate gas evolution with the decomposition of the individual components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) of the floss. During pyrolysis, acetic acid, formic acid and methanol are formed 1n addition to CO2<em>, </em>and H2O<em>. </em>The data also show that pyrolytic decomposition of the three chemical constituents of milkweed occur without any apparent synergistic interaction. The combustion of milkweed produced CO2<em> </em>and H2O, as expected, but the removal of the waxy coating from the fibers results in an increased susceptibility to combustion. The coating displays no effect on the process of pyrolysis.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Mater of Science
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Department of Chemistry
Year
1992

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Gu, Pei
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Rita K. Hessley (Director), WeiPing Pan, John Reasoner

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1556
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.wku.edu:theses-2560

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Western Kentucky University
Base URL
digitalcommons.wku.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Gu, Pei. Thermal Analysis of Milkweed Floss Using TG/FTIR. 1992. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/1556