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Western Kentucky University

Temperament and Goodness-of-Fit and Their Effects on Parenting Stress

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The temperament patterns and temperament discrepancies between parents and children ages 3-7 years-old, who had been referred in school for behavior problems and children with no reported classroom behavior problems (matched control subjects), were examined along with levels of parenting stress. Nine "referred" children and nine "nonreferred" comparison children, matched on age and gender, were included in the study. The parents completed the TABC parent form, DOTS-R, and PSI. Whether or not the children had been referred for behavioral problems, ADHD, speech or learning difficulties was also recorded. It was found that the children in the "referred" group were reported by their parents to display a temperament pattern more like the difficult temperament described by Thomas and Chess (Goldsmith et.al., 1987). They had higher levels of activity, distractibility, and negative mood expression than their "non-referred" counterparts. They were also found to be less adaptable and persistent. These results support research and theory that states that certain temperament characteristics, as described above, are associated with the later development of behavior problems (Carey, 1990).</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Education Specialist
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Department of Psychology
Year
1995

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Whorley, Kimberly

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/923
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.wku.edu:theses-1926

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Western Kentucky University
Base URL
digitalcommons.wku.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Whorley, Kimberly. Temperament and Goodness-of-Fit and Their Effects on Parenting Stress. 1995. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/923