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Western Kentucky University

The Upward Pygmalion Effect in the Organization

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study examined the upward Pygmalion effect from the subordinate to the supervisor. One hundred and sixty-one undergraduate participants assumed the role of a supervisor and were randomly assigned to one of nine experimental conditions representing different levels of expectations and performance feedback. Participants then completed questionnaires designed to measure self-efficacy and the performance effort level of the supervisor. The result of the study failed to support the hypotheses that positive subordinate expectations would improve supervisors' self-efficacy level and that negative subordinate expectations would have little impact on supervisors' self-efficacy level, but succeeded in supporting the hypothesis that supervisors' performance effort level is unlikely to be influenced by subordinate expectation feedback. Explanations for the result of the study were explored.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Department of Psychology
Year
2000

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wang, Lei

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/707
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.wku.edu:theses-1710

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Western Kentucky University
Base URL
digitalcommons.wku.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wang, Lei. The Upward Pygmalion Effect in the Organization. 2000. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/707