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Western Kentucky University

The Effectiveness of a "None of the Above" Answer Option in Multiple Choice Grammar Tests

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study examines the use of "none of the above" (NOTA) as an answer option in a multiple-choice grammar test. Results from previous research on this topic have been mixed. Two forms of a grammar test, one without a NOTA option and one with a NOTA option, were developed and administered to a sample of 160 undergraduate students. Differences between the forms in item difficulty and discrimination were examined. Analysis revealed no differences in item discrimination or item difficulty between items without a NOTA option and items with a NOTA option. A discussion of the results, limitations, and suggestions for future research is provided.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Mater of Arts
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Department of Psychology
Year
2008

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sides, Andrea

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/377
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.wku.edu:theses-1380

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Western Kentucky University
Base URL
digitalcommons.wku.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Sides, Andrea. The Effectiveness of a "None of the Above" Answer Option in Multiple Choice Grammar Tests. 2008. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/377