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University of Windsor

THE HIDDEN HAUNTINGS OF THE OPIOID & OVERDOSE CRISIS: A POLICY REVIEW OF HARM REDUCTION AND SAFE INJECTION SITES IN VANCOUVER, OTTAWA, TORONTO, LONDON, AND WINDSOR.

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The drug and opioid overdose crisis have led to the death of hundreds of thousands of people. As such, harm reduction and safe injection sites have been making their appearances throughout Canada, specifically within British Columbia and Ontario. The policies held in Vancouver, Ottawa, Toronto, London, and Windsor raise many questions, all looking to see if their implementations are working. This policy review seeks to determine if harm reduction policy and safe injection sites are working to not only save lives, but to reduce the overall number of increasing overdose deaths. Through this review, it is concluded that harm reduction and safe injection site policy implementation is effective in saving lives through onsite overdose reversal procedures, but it is not effective in reducing the number of opioid and overdose deaths that occur and continue to grow each year.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Windsor

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Pirrone, Finalba (Fina) Olivia
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Miljan, Lydia Anita
Contributors dc:contributor
  • pirronef@uwindsor.ca

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • CC BY-NC-SA Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Language dc:language.iso
en_CA

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14776/9998
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:uwindsor.scholaris.ca:20.500.14776/9998

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Windsor
Base URL
uwindsor.scholaris.ca/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Pirrone, Finalba (Fina) Olivia. THE HIDDEN HAUNTINGS OF THE OPIOID & OVERDOSE CRISIS: A POLICY REVIEW OF HARM REDUCTION AND SAFE INJECTION SITES IN VANCOUVER, OTTAWA, TORONTO, LONDON, AND WINDSOR.. Masters thesis, University of Windsor, https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14776/9998