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University of Waikato

Localization Provision in New Zealand: Arabic Speakers' Preference for Different Paralingual Webpage Layouts.

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This research is designed to test Arabic speakers’ preference for different paralingual webpage layouts to assist newcomers to New Zealand such as international students,refugees and immigrants who have inadequate English language proficiency to access vital information available on governmental websites. Paralingual is coined from the prefix ‘Para’ (which means side by side or together in Greek), and ‘lingual’ meaning language such as in bilingual (grasp of two languages). Mixed and triangulation methods were used to collect data consisting of an online websurvey; an eye tracking experiment; and participants’ interviews. The results show: a) That the mainstreams of Arabic speakers prefer English text on the left and the Arabic translation on the right as a paralingual webpage layout; b) That inadequate English language proficiency discourages Arabic speaking newcomers from accessing governmental websites; c) That paralingual web design could be used as an educational tool; d) That paralingual web design is easier to read; and e) That paralingual web design increases trust in the government. There have been limitations such as the participation of refugees and immigrants in the eye tracking experiment and the participants’ interviews. There have been recommendations such as the use of paralingual web design in governmental websites for maternity and medical health.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Waikato
Year dc:date.issued
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Shiblaq, Fouad K.
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Apperley, Mark
  • Keegan, Te Taka Adrian Gregory

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • All items in Research Commons are provided for private study and research purposes and are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University Waikato
Base URL
researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Shiblaq, Fouad K.. Localization Provision in New Zealand: Arabic Speakers' Preference for Different Paralingual Webpage Layouts.. University of Waikato, 2016.