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The University of Waikato

Strengthening of cold-formed steel channels using different reinforcing options and innovative connections

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Cold-formed steel (CFS) has become an essential material in modern construction due to its lightweight, cost-effectiveness, and versatility. This study primarily investigated the web crippling capacity of channels with elongated edge-stiffened web holes. Compared to traditional circular edge-stiffened web holes, these elongated holes accommodate larger electrical conduits and water supply systems. The new Direct Strength Method (DSM) was developed to accurately predict their web crippling strength. In addition, this research explored key advancements in CFS systems, including built-up box sections and trusses equipped with advanced Howick Rivet Connectors (HRCs). These high-performance connectors have demonstrated superior performance, providing greater connection strength than traditional self-drilling screws and better ductility than bolted connections. In this study, HRCs were utilized in truss systems and built-up box sections, offering critical data to support their practical application in engineering projects. Furthermore, axial tests on telescopic studs and swaged sections were conducted to address installation challenges commonly encountered in real-world scenarios. Through experimental studies, numerical simulations, and parametric analyses, this research enhances the understanding of these systems, paving the way for more reliable and efficient applications in structural engineering. The findings are synthesized to highlight their implications and provide recommendations for integrating these insights into international design standards. By bridging critical knowledge gaps, this thesis contributes to the broader adoption of advanced CFS systems in construction, fostering innovation, sustainability, and efficiency in structural design.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
The University of Waikato
Year dc:date.issued
2026

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wang, Wei
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Roy, Krishanu
  • Lim, James Boon Piang
  • Fang, Zhiyuan (Arthur)

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • All items in Research Commons are provided for private study and research purposes and are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University Waikato
Base URL
researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wang, Wei. Strengthening of cold-formed steel channels using different reinforcing options and innovative connections. The University of Waikato, 2026.