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The University of Waikato

Finite element modeling of lead acid batteries

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis investigates the finite element method with regard to the macrohomogeneous theory for flooded porous electrochemical cells, more specifically lead-acid cells. One- and two-dimensional finite element models are developed for flooded porous electrochemical lead acid cells. Chapter One introduces the background of the technology of lead-acid batteries, theory fundamentals, previous mathematical models for lead acid batteries, and the reason for the work. Chapter Two develops Newman’s macrohomogeneous equations for flooded porous electrodes. Chapter Three details the finite element theory, and how it is used to solve time dependent coupled non-linear partial differential equations. Chapter Four applies finite element theory to one-dimensional macrohomogeneous equations that describe lead-acid batteries. The results of the model are compared to previously published papers utilising finite difference methods. In Chapter Five, the technique is extend to two-dimensions and is validated with previously published papers of models on lead-acid batteries.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
The University of Waikato
Year dc:date.issued
1998

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Foster, Geoffrey James
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Bydder, E.L.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • All items in Research Commons are provided for private study and research purposes and are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.

Chain of custody

source
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University Waikato
Base URL
researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
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citation

Foster, Geoffrey James. Finite element modeling of lead acid batteries. The University of Waikato, 1998.