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Victoria University

Factors required to enhance water recycling at two major Australian industrial manufacturing sites

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study presents the application of an integrated water management strategy at two large Australian manufacturing companies that are contrasting in terms of their respective products and wastewater generation. The integrated strategy, consisting of water audit, pinch analysis and membrane process application, was deployed in series to systematically identify water conservation opportunities. Initially, a water audit was deployed to completely characterize all water streams found at each production site. This led to the development of a water balance diagram which, together with water test results, served as a basis for subsequent enquiry. After the water audit, commercially available water pinch software was utilized to identify possible water reuse opportunities, some of which were subsequently implemented on site. Finally, utilizing a laboratory-scale test rig, membrane processes such as UF, NF and RO were evaluated for their suitability to treat the various wastewater streams

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
phd
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
doctoral
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
Victoria University
Year dc:date.issued
2013

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Agana, Bernard

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

Language dc:language
en

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Victoria University (Australia)
Base URL
vuir.vu.edu.au/cgi/oai2
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Agana, Bernard. Factors required to enhance water recycling at two major Australian industrial manufacturing sites. doctoral thesis, Victoria University, 2013.