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Virginia Tech

The Measurement and Evaluation of Urban Transit Systems: The Case of Bus Routes

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The issues of performance measurement and efficiency analyses for transit industries have been gaining significance due to severe operating conditions and financial constraints in which these transit agencies provide service. In this research, we present an approach to measure the performance of Urban Transit Networks, specifically, bus routes that comprise the network. We propose a math programming model that evaluates the efficiencies of bus routes taking into consideration, the service providers, the users and the societal perspectives. This model is based on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) methodology and derives from Network Theory, Network Modeling in DEA, Goal Programming & Goal-DEA and 'Environmental' Variables. This approach enables the decision maker to determine the performance of its units of operations ('bus routes' in our case), optimally allocate scarce resources and achieve target levels for 'externality' variables for these bus routes and for the whole network. We further recommend modifications to the model, for adaptation to other modes of transportation as well as extend its applicability to other applications/scenarios.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Industrial and Systems Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Industrial and Systems Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2003

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sheth, Chintan H.
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Triantis, Konstantinos P.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Koelling, C. Patrick
  • Hoopes, Barbara J.
  • Teodorovic, Dusan
  • Collura, John

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-09302003-012535
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/9842

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Sheth, Chintan H.. The Measurement and Evaluation of Urban Transit Systems: The Case of Bus Routes. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/9842