{"id":{"repo_id":"vt","oai_identifier":"oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/94532"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/vt/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/94532","repository":{"repo_id":"vt","name":"Virginia Tech","base_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"The synthesis of four-bar linkage coupler curves using derivatives of the radius of curvature","abstract":"Procedures for the synthesis of four-bar kinematic linkages with approximate portions of their coupler point curves specified are developed. The necessary equations are derived and computer programs using these equations which have been integrated into a complete synthesis procedure are set forth. If a body, or a mechanism link, is in plane motion with two points on the body constrained to particular paths, the nature of the paths of all other points on the link is known. The functional behavior of the radius of curvature of the path of any point on the link and the derivatives of the radius of curvature with respect to some displacement parameter may be ascertained. It is then possible to approximate the motion of the link by approximating the behavior of the derivatives of the radius of curvature. A procedure allowing one degree of freedom in locating the coupler point, such that the zeroes of the first derivative of the radius of curvature are approximated, is presented for the case of an approximately straight coupler point path. Another procedure permitting two degrees of freedom in the coupler point specification is shown for both straight and circular coupler curves. In the case of the two degrees of freedom procedure, both the first and second derivatives of the radius of curvature are specified with respect to the loci of the zeroes of the derivatives. For each synthesis procedure, examples are presented. The computer program listings and sample outputs for each example are shown.","abstract_html":"Procedures for the synthesis of four-bar kinematic linkages with approximate portions of their coupler point curves specified are developed. The necessary equations are derived and computer programs using these equations which have been integrated into a complete synthesis procedure are set forth. If a body, or a mechanism link, is in plane motion with two points on the body constrained to particular paths, the nature of the paths of all other points on the link is known. The functional behavior of the radius of curvature of the path of any point on the link and the derivatives of the radius of curvature with respect to some displacement parameter may be ascertained. It is then possible to approximate the motion of the link by approximating the behavior of the derivatives of the radius of curvature. A procedure allowing one degree of freedom in locating the coupler point, such that the zeroes of the first derivative of the radius of curvature are approximated, is presented for the case of an approximately straight coupler point path. Another procedure permitting two degrees of freedom in the coupler point specification is shown for both straight and circular coupler curves. In the case of the two degrees of freedom procedure, both the first and second derivatives of the radius of curvature are specified with respect to the loci of the zeroes of the derivatives. For each synthesis procedure, examples are presented. The computer program listings and sample outputs for each example are shown.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Mitchiner, Reginald Glennis"],"institution":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","degree_name":"Ph. D.","degree_level":"doctoral","degree_discipline":"Mechanical Engineering","degree_department":"Mechanical Engineering","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":1975,"date_issued":"1975","date_published":"1975","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:19:16Z","subjects":[],"languages":["en_US"],"rights":["In Copyright"],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/94532","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Mechanical Engineering"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Mitchiner, Reginald Glennis"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2019-10-10T19:27:55Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2019-10-10T19:27:55Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["1975"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"dc:type.dcmitype","label":"Dc Type Dcmitype","values":["Text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Mechanical Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["doctoral"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph. D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en_US"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/94532"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Procedures for the synthesis of four-bar kinematic linkages with approximate portions of their coupler point curves specified are developed. The necessary equations are derived and computer programs using these equations which have been integrated into a complete synthesis procedure are set forth. If a body, or a mechanism link, is in plane motion with two points on the body constrained to particular paths, the nature of the paths of all other points on the link is known. The functional behavior of the radius of curvature of the path of any point on the link and the derivatives of the radius of curvature with respect to some displacement parameter may be ascertained. It is then possible to approximate the motion of the link by approximating the behavior of the derivatives of the radius of curvature. A procedure allowing one degree of freedom in locating the coupler point, such that the zeroes of the first derivative of the radius of curvature are approximated, is presented for the case of an approximately straight coupler point path. Another procedure permitting two degrees of freedom in the coupler point specification is shown for both straight and circular coupler curves. In the case of the two degrees of freedom procedure, both the first and second derivatives of the radius of curvature are specified with respect to the loci of the zeroes of the derivatives. For each synthesis procedure, examples are presented. The computer program listings and sample outputs for each example are shown."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["Ph. D."]},{"key":"dc:format.mimetype","label":"Dc Format Mimetype","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The synthesis of four-bar linkage coupler curves using derivatives of the radius of curvature"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.department":["Mechanical Engineering"],"dc:creator":["Mitchiner, Reginald Glennis"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2019-10-10T19:27:55Z"],"dc:date.available":["2019-10-10T19:27:55Z"],"dc:date.issued":["1975"],"dc:description.abstract":["Procedures for the synthesis of four-bar kinematic linkages with approximate portions of their coupler point curves specified are developed. The necessary equations are derived and computer programs using these equations which have been integrated into a complete synthesis procedure are set forth. If a body, or a mechanism link, is in plane motion with two points on the body constrained to particular paths, the nature of the paths of all other points on the link is known. The functional behavior of the radius of curvature of the path of any point on the link and the derivatives of the radius of curvature with respect to some displacement parameter may be ascertained. It is then possible to approximate the motion of the link by approximating the behavior of the derivatives of the radius of curvature. A procedure allowing one degree of freedom in locating the coupler point, such that the zeroes of the first derivative of the radius of curvature are approximated, is presented for the case of an approximately straight coupler point path. Another procedure permitting two degrees of freedom in the coupler point specification is shown for both straight and circular coupler curves. In the case of the two degrees of freedom procedure, both the first and second derivatives of the radius of curvature are specified with respect to the loci of the zeroes of the derivatives. For each synthesis procedure, examples are presented. The computer program listings and sample outputs for each example are shown."],"dc:description.degree":["Ph. D."],"dc:format.mimetype":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/94532"],"dc:language.iso":["en_US"],"dc:publisher":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"dc:rights":["In Copyright"],"dc:rights.uri":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dc:title":["The synthesis of four-bar linkage coupler curves using derivatives of the radius of curvature"],"dc:type":["Dissertation"],"dc:type.dcmitype":["Text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Mechanical Engineering"],"thesis:degree_level":["doctoral"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph. D."],"thesis:institution_name":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:19:16Z"}