{"id":{"repo_id":"vt","oai_identifier":"oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/88662"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/vt/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/88662","repository":{"repo_id":"vt","name":"Virginia Tech","base_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"The measurement of neutron diffusion parameters in heavy and light water concentrations by the pulsed neutron technique","abstract":"Neutron diffusion parameter measurements have been made at 21°C in 20, 50, and 80 percent concentrations of heavy and light water, including pure H20 and D2 0 as moderators. Pulsed neutron techniques were used with a 250-kv Cockcroft-Walton accelerator as the pulsed source. The range of bucklings used was from 0.05 cm⁻² to 0.70 cm⁻². The values for the diffusion coefficient, Dₒ; the diffusion cooling coefficient, C; and the transport mean free path, A<sub>tr</sub>, were determined from the expansion of the decay constant to second order using iteration procedure. The values of Dₒ, C, and A<sub>tr</sub> are tabulated below for the various concentrations, including pure H₂O and D₂O. <table style=\"width:100%\"> <tr> <th>Percent D₂0</th> <th>Dₒ x 10⁻⁴ (cm²sec⁻¹)</th> <th>C x 10⁻⁵ (cm⁴sec⁻¹)</th> <th>λ<sub>tr</sub> (cm)</th> </tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>3.634±0.048</td> <td>0.161±0.008</td> <td>0.443</td> </tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>3.779±0.017</td> <td>0.170±0.032</td> <td>0.515</td> </tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td>6.964±0.044</td> <td>0.74±0.12</td> <td>0.915</td> </tr> <tr> <td>80</td> <td>11.75±0.68</td> <td>2.19±0.42</td> <td>1.602</td> </tr> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>19.66±1.37</td> <td>3.56±1.08</td> <td>2.670</td> </tr> </table>","abstract_html":"Neutron diffusion parameter measurements have been made at 21°C in 20, 50, and 80 percent concentrations of heavy and light water, including pure H20 and D2 0 as moderators. Pulsed neutron techniques were used with a 250-kv Cockcroft-Walton accelerator as the pulsed source. The range of bucklings used was from 0.05 cm⁻² to 0.70 cm⁻². The values for the diffusion coefficient, Dₒ; the diffusion cooling coefficient, C; and the transport mean free path, A&lt;sub&gt;tr&lt;/sub&gt;, were determined from the expansion of the decay constant to second order using iteration procedure. The values of Dₒ, C, and A&lt;sub&gt;tr&lt;/sub&gt; are tabulated below for the various concentrations, including pure H₂O and D₂O. &lt;table style=&quot;width:100%&quot;&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;th&gt;Percent D₂0&lt;/th&gt; &lt;th&gt;Dₒ x 10⁻⁴ (cm²sec⁻¹)&lt;/th&gt; &lt;th&gt;C x 10⁻⁵ (cm⁴sec⁻¹)&lt;/th&gt; &lt;th&gt;λ&lt;sub&gt;tr&lt;/sub&gt; (cm)&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;0&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;3.634±0.048&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;0.161±0.008&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;0.443&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;20&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;3.779±0.017&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;0.170±0.032&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;0.515&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;50&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;6.964±0.044&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;0.74±0.12&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;0.915&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;80&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;11.75±0.68&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;2.19±0.42&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;1.602&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;19.66±1.37&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;3.56±1.08&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;2.670&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Jones, Harold"],"institution":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute","degree_name":"Doctor of Philosophy","degree_level":"doctoral","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":"Physics","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":1965,"date_issued":"1965","date_published":"1965","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:18:53Z","subjects":[],"languages":["en_US"],"rights":["In Copyright"],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/88662","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Physics"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Jones, Harold"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2019-03-26T19:53:13Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2019-03-26T19:53:13Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["1965"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"dc:type.dcmitype","label":"Dc Type Dcmitype","values":["Text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["doctoral"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Doctor of Philosophy"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en_US"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/88662"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Neutron diffusion parameter measurements have been made at 21°C in 20, 50, and 80 percent concentrations of heavy and light water, including pure H20 and D2 0 as moderators. Pulsed neutron techniques were used with a 250-kv Cockcroft-Walton accelerator as the pulsed source. The range of bucklings used was from 0.05 cm⁻² to 0.70 cm⁻². The values for the diffusion coefficient, Dₒ; the diffusion cooling coefficient, C; and the transport mean free path, A<sub>tr</sub>, were determined from the expansion of the decay constant to second order using iteration procedure. The values of Dₒ, C, and A<sub>tr</sub> are tabulated below for the various concentrations, including pure H₂O and D₂O. <table style=\"width:100%\"> <tr> <th>Percent D₂0</th> <th>Dₒ x 10⁻⁴ (cm²sec⁻¹)</th> <th>C x 10⁻⁵ (cm⁴sec⁻¹)</th> <th>λ<sub>tr</sub> (cm)</th> </tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>3.634±0.048</td> <td>0.161±0.008</td> <td>0.443</td> </tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>3.779±0.017</td> <td>0.170±0.032</td> <td>0.515</td> </tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td>6.964±0.044</td> <td>0.74±0.12</td> <td>0.915</td> </tr> <tr> <td>80</td> <td>11.75±0.68</td> <td>2.19±0.42</td> <td>1.602</td> </tr> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>19.66±1.37</td> <td>3.56±1.08</td> <td>2.670</td> </tr> </table>"]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["Doctor of Philosophy"]},{"key":"dc:format.mimetype","label":"Dc Format Mimetype","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The measurement of neutron diffusion parameters in heavy and light water concentrations by the pulsed neutron technique"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.department":["Physics"],"dc:creator":["Jones, Harold"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2019-03-26T19:53:13Z"],"dc:date.available":["2019-03-26T19:53:13Z"],"dc:date.issued":["1965"],"dc:description.abstract":["Neutron diffusion parameter measurements have been made at 21°C in 20, 50, and 80 percent concentrations of heavy and light water, including pure H20 and D2 0 as moderators. Pulsed neutron techniques were used with a 250-kv Cockcroft-Walton accelerator as the pulsed source. The range of bucklings used was from 0.05 cm⁻² to 0.70 cm⁻². The values for the diffusion coefficient, Dₒ; the diffusion cooling coefficient, C; and the transport mean free path, A<sub>tr</sub>, were determined from the expansion of the decay constant to second order using iteration procedure. The values of Dₒ, C, and A<sub>tr</sub> are tabulated below for the various concentrations, including pure H₂O and D₂O. <table style=\"width:100%\"> <tr> <th>Percent D₂0</th> <th>Dₒ x 10⁻⁴ (cm²sec⁻¹)</th> <th>C x 10⁻⁵ (cm⁴sec⁻¹)</th> <th>λ<sub>tr</sub> (cm)</th> </tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>3.634±0.048</td> <td>0.161±0.008</td> <td>0.443</td> </tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>3.779±0.017</td> <td>0.170±0.032</td> <td>0.515</td> </tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td>6.964±0.044</td> <td>0.74±0.12</td> <td>0.915</td> </tr> <tr> <td>80</td> <td>11.75±0.68</td> <td>2.19±0.42</td> <td>1.602</td> </tr> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>19.66±1.37</td> <td>3.56±1.08</td> <td>2.670</td> </tr> </table>"],"dc:description.degree":["Doctor of Philosophy"],"dc:format.mimetype":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/88662"],"dc:language.iso":["en_US"],"dc:publisher":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute"],"dc:rights":["In Copyright"],"dc:rights.uri":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dc:title":["The measurement of neutron diffusion parameters in heavy and light water concentrations by the pulsed neutron technique"],"dc:type":["Dissertation"],"dc:type.dcmitype":["Text"],"thesis:degree_level":["doctoral"],"thesis:degree_name":["Doctor of Philosophy"],"thesis:institution_name":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:18:53Z"}