{"id":{"repo_id":"vt","oai_identifier":"oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/87644"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/vt/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/87644","repository":{"repo_id":"vt","name":"Virginia Tech","base_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Root growth potential and bud dormancy of three northern pines with emphasis on eastern white pine","abstract":"A two year study examined Root Growth Potential (RGP) in a hydroponic system and Dormancy Release Index (DRI) in one-year-old (1-0) and two-year-old (2-0) eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.), red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.), and Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings with emphasis on eastern white pine. During 1985-86 all three species of 2-0 stock displayed a similar pattern of RGP with high levels of RGP limited to mid-March. Only 2-0 eastern white pine had a statistically significant relationship between RGP and DRI; however, this relationship was not consistent in 1986-87. The RGP/DRI relationship in 2-0 eastern white pine was strong over both years within a DRI range of 0.22 to 1.00. One-year-old and 2-0 eastern white pine stock had very different patterns of RGP over both years with 1-0 stock maintaining much wider \"lifting windows\" for high RGP. Cold storage (2C) of 2-0 eastern white pine resulted in variable effects on RGP although it typically progressed dormancy release. There were no strong RGP trends between northern and southern provenances of 1-0 eastern white pine and heritability values indicate that RGP is under minimal genetic control in 1-0 eastern white pine seedlings. Northern and southern provenances did display clear differences in seedling morphology and seasonal patterns of shoot activity. Results of a field outplanting study show that RGP does show promise as a measure of 2-0 eastern white pine seedling quality. The predictive ability of RGP was increased on non-irrigated versus irrigated seedlings. A comparison of greenhouse versus growthroorn RGP testing demonstrated the validity of using greenhouse RGP testing of 2-0 eastern white pine.","abstract_html":"A two year study examined Root Growth Potential (RGP) in a hydroponic system and Dormancy Release Index (DRI) in one-year-old (1-0) and two-year-old (2-0) eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.), red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.), and Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings with emphasis on eastern white pine. During 1985-86 all three species of 2-0 stock displayed a similar pattern of RGP with high levels of RGP limited to mid-March. Only 2-0 eastern white pine had a statistically significant relationship between RGP and DRI; however, this relationship was not consistent in 1986-87. The RGP/DRI relationship in 2-0 eastern white pine was strong over both years within a DRI range of 0.22 to 1.00. One-year-old and 2-0 eastern white pine stock had very different patterns of RGP over both years with 1-0 stock maintaining much wider "lifting windows" for high RGP. Cold storage (2C) of 2-0 eastern white pine resulted in variable effects on RGP although it typically progressed dormancy release. There were no strong RGP trends between northern and southern provenances of 1-0 eastern white pine and heritability values indicate that RGP is under minimal genetic control in 1-0 eastern white pine seedlings. Northern and southern provenances did display clear differences in seedling morphology and seasonal patterns of shoot activity. Results of a field outplanting study show that RGP does show promise as a measure of 2-0 eastern white pine seedling quality. The predictive ability of RGP was increased on non-irrigated versus irrigated seedlings. A comparison of greenhouse versus growthroorn RGP testing demonstrated the validity of using greenhouse RGP testing of 2-0 eastern white pine.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Johnsen, Kurt H."],"institution":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","degree_name":"M.S.","degree_level":"masters","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":"Forestry","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":1985,"date_issued":"1985","date_published":"1985","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:20:43Z","subjects":[],"languages":["en_US"],"rights":["In Copyright"],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/87644","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Forestry"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Johnsen, Kurt H."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2019-02-15T20:59:46Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2019-02-15T20:59:46Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["1985"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"dc:type.dcmitype","label":"Dc Type Dcmitype","values":["Text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en_US"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/87644"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["A two year study examined Root Growth Potential (RGP) in a hydroponic system and Dormancy Release Index (DRI) in one-year-old (1-0) and two-year-old (2-0) eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.), red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.), and Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings with emphasis on eastern white pine. During 1985-86 all three species of 2-0 stock displayed a similar pattern of RGP with high levels of RGP limited to mid-March. Only 2-0 eastern white pine had a statistically significant relationship between RGP and DRI; however, this relationship was not consistent in 1986-87. The RGP/DRI relationship in 2-0 eastern white pine was strong over both years within a DRI range of 0.22 to 1.00. One-year-old and 2-0 eastern white pine stock had very different patterns of RGP over both years with 1-0 stock maintaining much wider \"lifting windows\" for high RGP. Cold storage (2C) of 2-0 eastern white pine resulted in variable effects on RGP although it typically progressed dormancy release. There were no strong RGP trends between northern and southern provenances of 1-0 eastern white pine and heritability values indicate that RGP is under minimal genetic control in 1-0 eastern white pine seedlings. Northern and southern provenances did display clear differences in seedling morphology and seasonal patterns of shoot activity. Results of a field outplanting study show that RGP does show promise as a measure of 2-0 eastern white pine seedling quality. The predictive ability of RGP was increased on non-irrigated versus irrigated seedlings. A comparison of greenhouse versus growthroorn RGP testing demonstrated the validity of using greenhouse RGP testing of 2-0 eastern white pine."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"dc:format.mimetype","label":"Dc Format Mimetype","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Root growth potential and bud dormancy of three northern pines with emphasis on eastern white pine"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.department":["Forestry"],"dc:creator":["Johnsen, Kurt H."],"dc:date.accessioned":["2019-02-15T20:59:46Z"],"dc:date.available":["2019-02-15T20:59:46Z"],"dc:date.issued":["1985"],"dc:description.abstract":["A two year study examined Root Growth Potential (RGP) in a hydroponic system and Dormancy Release Index (DRI) in one-year-old (1-0) and two-year-old (2-0) eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.), red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.), and Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings with emphasis on eastern white pine. During 1985-86 all three species of 2-0 stock displayed a similar pattern of RGP with high levels of RGP limited to mid-March. Only 2-0 eastern white pine had a statistically significant relationship between RGP and DRI; however, this relationship was not consistent in 1986-87. The RGP/DRI relationship in 2-0 eastern white pine was strong over both years within a DRI range of 0.22 to 1.00. One-year-old and 2-0 eastern white pine stock had very different patterns of RGP over both years with 1-0 stock maintaining much wider \"lifting windows\" for high RGP. Cold storage (2C) of 2-0 eastern white pine resulted in variable effects on RGP although it typically progressed dormancy release. There were no strong RGP trends between northern and southern provenances of 1-0 eastern white pine and heritability values indicate that RGP is under minimal genetic control in 1-0 eastern white pine seedlings. Northern and southern provenances did display clear differences in seedling morphology and seasonal patterns of shoot activity. Results of a field outplanting study show that RGP does show promise as a measure of 2-0 eastern white pine seedling quality. The predictive ability of RGP was increased on non-irrigated versus irrigated seedlings. A comparison of greenhouse versus growthroorn RGP testing demonstrated the validity of using greenhouse RGP testing of 2-0 eastern white pine."],"dc:description.degree":["M.S."],"dc:format.mimetype":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/87644"],"dc:language.iso":["en_US"],"dc:publisher":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"dc:rights":["In Copyright"],"dc:rights.uri":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dc:title":["Root growth potential and bud dormancy of three northern pines with emphasis on eastern white pine"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"dc:type.dcmitype":["Text"],"thesis:degree_level":["masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.S."],"thesis:institution_name":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:20:43Z"}